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NavSource Online: Cruiser Photo Archive

USS OLYMPIA (Cruiser No. 6/CA 15/CL 15/IX 40)


     

Flag Hoist/Radio Call Sign: Nan - Mike - Xray (1910)

     
Nan - George - George (1921)

       
Negative - Affirmative - Negative - Tare (1931)
(Contributed by John Spivey)



Drawing courtesy of Robert Jensen


CLASS - OLYMPIA
Displacement 5,870 Tons, Dimensions, 344' 1" (oa) x 53' 1" x 24' 10" (Max)
Armament 4 x 8"/35, 10 x 5"/40, 14 x 6pdr, 6 x 1pdr, 6 x 18" tt..
Armor, 3 1/2" Shields, 4 3/4" Deck, 5" Conning Tower.
Machinery, 13,500 IHP; 2 Vertical, Triple Expansion Engines, 2 screws
Speed, 20 Knots, Crew 412.
Operational and Building Data
Keel laid on 17 June 1891 by Union Iron Works, San Francisco, CA
Launched 05 NOV 1892
Commissioned 05 FEB 1895
Decommissioned 08 NOV 1899
Commissioned JAN 1902
Decommissioned 02 APR 1906
Commissioned 15 MAY 1907
Decommissioned 26 AUG 1907
Commissioned 20 MAY 1908
In Reserve 09 MAR 1909 - 07 JUN 1909
In Reserve 26 AUG 1909
In Ordinary - 1914
Commissioned 2 JAN 1915
Decommissioned 09 JUN 1915
Commissioned 30 OCT 1916
Grounded 25 JUN 1917
Reclassified on 17 JUL 1920 as CA 15
Reclassified 8 AUG 1921 as CL 15
Decommissioned 09 DEC 1922
Reclassified on 30 JUN 1931 as IX 40
Stricken 11 SEP 1957
Transfered to the Cruiser Olympia Assn. on 11 SEP 1957
Designated as a National Historic Landmark 29 JAN 1964
Transfered to the Independence Seaport Museum JAN 1996

While still afloat and open as a museum, the Olympia may still not survive.
Please visit the Independence Seaport Museum website to read more about her.


Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons




Precedence of awards is from top to bottom, left to right
Top Row - Navy Expeditionary Medal - Dewey Medal - Spanish Campaign Medal
Second Row - Philippine Campaign Medal - Dominican Campaign Medal - World War I Victory Medal w/WHITE SEA Clasp

Click On Image
For Full Size Image
Size Image Description Contributed
By And/Or Copyright
Olympia
c0649
105k Saturday, 5 November 1892. Over 20,000 guests and spectators are in attendance at Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California, for the launching of the United States' newest warship, Cruiser No. 6. The ship is sponsored by Miss Anna Belle Dickie, daughter of George W. Dickie, manager of Union Iron Works. At 11:25am, Miss Dickie christens Cruiser No. 6 "Olympia." At 11:27am, Miss Elsie Lilienthal cuts the launching rope, and OLYMPIA slides down the ways, and into history. Today 120 years later, she is the oldest steel warship afloat, and the only one from America's new steel navy. Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0616
68k Port side view, date unknown. Steve Graham
Olympia
c0617
147k Starboard bow view of the USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6); date and place unknown. Darryl Baker
Olympia
c06100
215k Starboard side view while at anchor, date and location unknown. Mike Green
Olympia
c0632
220k Officers of the Olympia, date unknown. Robert M. Cieri
Olympia
c0650
569k Olympia's Apprentice Boys, date unknown. Steve Graham
Olympia
c0623
65k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) Off the Mare Island Navy Yard, California, circa July 1895. Photo from the William H. Topley Collection, courtesy of Charles M. Loring, Napa, CA, 1972.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 76121.

USNHC
Olympia
c0696
111k

Rear Admiral George Dewey, Commander of the U.S. Asiatic Squadron, with officers of his flagship, USS Olympia (Cruiser # 6), and his staff on board the Olympia in Manila Bay circa 20 May-1 June 1898. Those present include:

Seated (left to right):

Medical Inspector Abel F. Price
Lieutenant Corwin P. Rees
Commander Benjamin P. Lamberton
Rear Admiral George Dewey
Lieutenant Thomas M. Brumby, Flag Lieutenant
Pay Inspector Daniel A. Smith
Chief Engineer John D. Ford

Standing (left to right):

Ensign Montgomery M. Taylor
Gunner Leonard J.C. Kuhlwein
Assistant Surgeon Dudley N. Carpenter
Naval Cadet William R. White
Ensign Frank B. Upham
Lieutenant Valentine S. Nelson
Naval Constructor Washington L. Capps
Captain William P. Biddle, USMC
Assistant Engineer John F. Marshall, Jr.
Pay Clerk Long Lieutenant (Junior Grade) Samuel M. Strite
Lieutenant Carlos G. Calkins
Ensign William P. Scott
Ensign Harry H. Caldwell, Flag Secretary
Chaplain William H.I. Reaney
Assistant Engineer Edward H. De Lany
Naval Cadet Irwin F. Landis
Ensign Henry V. Butler, Jr.
Lieutenant Stokely Morgan
Passed Assistant Surgeon John E. Page

Collection of Rear Admiral Ammen Farenholt, USN(MC).

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 43347

Robert Hurst
Olympia
c0695
74k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) Dressed with flags and firing a salute at Hong Kong, 22 February 1898, in celebration of George Washington's birthday. This was only a week after the USS Maine blew up in Havana Harbor, and peacetime routine still prevailed. Courtesy of the Naval Historical Foundation, Dutreaux Collection.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph. Photo #: NH 84574

Robert Hurst
Olympia
c0622
46k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) At Hong Kong, circa April 1898, probably just prior to the declaration of war. Olympia has been repainted from peacetime "white and buff" into wartime grey. Courtesy of the Naval Historical Foundation, Dutreaux Collection.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 84575.

USNHC
Olympia
c0651
44k Flag flown on USS Olympia during the Battle Of Manila Bay on 1 May 1898.

Collection of Curator Branch, Naval History and Heritage Command.

Steve Graham
Olympia
c0652
44k Photograph of the hoist of the flag flown on USS Olympia during the Battle Of Manila Bay on 1 May 1898.

Collection of Curator Branch, Naval History and Heritage Command.

Steve Graham
Olympia
c0647
189k

Painting by Douglas Michie, USS Olympia in Hong Kong on Washington's birthday 1898 in full dress.

Wolfgang Hechler
Olympia
c06105
99k

"Quiet Before the Storm" Tom Freeman Print - U.S.S. Olympia in Hong Kong 1898. Tom Freeman passed away, unexpectedly, on 16 June 2015.

Tommy Trampp
Boston
bos37
47k Battle of Manila Bay, 1 May 1898

Colored print after a painting by J.G. Tyler, copyright 1898 by P.F. Collier. Ships depicted in left side of print are (l-r): Spanish Warships Don Antonio de Ulloa, Castilla, and Reina Cristina. Those in right side are (l-r): USS Boston, USS Baltimore and USS Olympia.

Collections of the Navy Department, purchased from Lawrence Lane, 1970.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 71839-KN

Robert Hurst
Boston
bos38
39k "The Battle of Manila", 1 May 1898

Contemporary halftone print after an artwork by W.G. Wood, originally reproduced by courtesy of F.A. Munsey. It depicts the Spanish ships at left (l-r): Isla de Cuba, Isla de Luzon and Reina Cristina. The Cavite batteries are in the center distance. At right are (l-r): USS Boston, USS Baltimore, USS Raleigh, USS Olympia and USS Concord.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 1256.

Robert Hurst
Olympia
c0601
131k Photo taken September 27, 1898 shows the ship in her original design configuration. The forward 8" twin turret is visible here. USN
Olympia
c0621
55k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) Photographed in 1898-99, while serving as flagship of Admiral George Dewey, Commander in Chief of the Asiatic Squadron. Courtesy of the Kansas State Historical Society, Topeka, KS, 1967.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 43346.

USNHC
Olympia
c0692
79k

Admiral George Dewey, USN (1837-1917). On board his flagship, USS Olympia, in Manila Bay, Philippine Islands, circa 1899. The original photograph was copyright 1899 by Underwood & Underwood and published on a stereograph card by Strohmeyer & Wyman, New York. Note awning overhead, 8"/35 gun turret at right and 5"/40 broadside guns in the background. Donation of Louis Smaus, 1985.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph. Photo #: NH 100318.

Robert Hurst
Olympia
c0693
91k

C.C. Mitchell, the bugler who sounded "General Quarters" aboard USS Olympia at the start of the battle of Manila Bay, 1 May 1898. Photographed circa September 1899 by George Grantham, 15 Park Row, New York.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph. Photo #: NH 59627.

Robert Hurst
Olympia
c0654
146k USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) anchored at unknown location circa 1899.

Library of Congress, Photo No. LC-USZC4-5773

Mike Green
Olympia
c0620
70k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) Photographed by Hart, New York, upon her return to the United States in 1899. She is flying the four-star flag of Admiral George Dewey.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 2894.

USNHC
Olympia
c0619
80k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) Photograph copyright 1899 by E. Chickering. Collection of Paymaster William R. Pattison.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 93400.

USNHC
Olympia
c0618
59k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) In New York Harbor following her arrival from Manila, circa late September 1899. The original photograph was copyright by B.L. Singley and published on a stereograph card by the Keystone View Company. Note small steam launch in left foreground, with a rowed water "taxi" boat beyond. Courtesy of Louis Smaus, 1985.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 100316.

USNHC
Olympia
c0675
789k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) tattooing, circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61327_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0676
913k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) sailors grouped, possibly during sea-bag inspection, circa 1899. Note the U.S. flag on bulkhead. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61333_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0677
968k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) fencing, circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61335_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0678
833k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) group of sailors next to cat mascot, circa 1899. Note the U.S. flag on bulkhead. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61342_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0679
1m

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) band, circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61349_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0680
657k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) Crew’s Mess, circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-USZ62-128415.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0681
545k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) bugler, circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61284_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0682
700k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) helmsman, circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61279_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0683
732k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) view on deck with US Navy sailor looking through telescope, circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61293_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0684
769k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) salesman onboard doing his trade, circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61330_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0685
863k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) group of sailors washing uniforms, circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61320_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0686
607k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) portrait of sailor with caged mascot bird, circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61282_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0687
773k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) two officers and a lady, circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston.

Library of Congress photo #LC-J698-61278_Lot 8688.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0688
1m

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) U.S. Navy sailor resting on deck circa 1899. Photograph by Francis B. Johnston. Cyanotype print.

Library of Congress photo #Lot 868823.

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c06101
2m

Olympia's Chief Petty Officers. The man who fired the first shot of the Battle of Manila Bay from the forward 8" turret, Chief Boatswain's Mate Patrick Murray, is standing second from right.

NHHC Photo

Shawn C.
Olympia
c06102
141k

Men of USS Olympia's forward 8" turret coming out for air, Battle of Manila Bay, 1 May 1898 by Joseph Stickney, NY Herald, (public domain) that shows Chief Bosun's Mate Patrick Murray, right front, and behind him, Gunner's Mate 2c John Christopher Jordan.

NHHC photo

Shawn C.
Olympia
c0694
97k

View of the ship's forward 8"/35 gun turret, showing plaque between the guns commemorating the Battle of Manila Bay, 1 May 1898. Plaque ribbon inscription is "Gridley you may fire when ready". Photographed circa 1900. Note sailor in front of the turret, wearing a red cross armband. Courtesy of the Naval Historical Foundation, 1972.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph. Photo #: NH 75566

Robert Hurst
Olympia
c0624
65k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) Oil on canvas by Francis Muller, circa 1900, showing Olympia leading a column of cruisers. Courtesy of the Navy Art Collection, Washington, DC. Navy Art Accession #: 44-6-I.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 47388-KN.

USNHC
Olympia
c0653
114k Figurehead on the USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6). The ship is moored at the Boston Navy Yard on 4 November 1901.

Library of Congress, Photo No. LC-B2-694-1

Mike Green
Olympia
c0639
65k

Close up image of the USS Olympia stern plate, Boston Navy Yard, 4 November 1901.

Digital ID: ggbain 03312 Source: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division

Bill Gonyo
Olympia
c0628
95k

Starboard quarter while at anchor in 1902.

Taken by E. Muller.

Robert M. Cieri
Olympia
c0629
104k

Starboard quarter while at anchor in 1902 (same as above but cropped differently).

Taken by E. Muller.

Robert M. Cieri
Olympia
c0605
203k

Port Bow, 10 February 1902.

Image # (19-N-13918).

National Archives
Olympia
c0615
129k USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) at Boston Navy Yard, 1 November 1902. USN
Olympia
c0699
433k

USS Olympia (Cruiser No. 6) and SS Ivernia in Boston Harbor, Circa 1905-1912.

Historic New England Nathaniel L. Stebbins Collection, Photo No. PC001.02.USMA.0340.0230.003

Mike Green
Olympia
c0626
283k Port bow view at anchor, 27 September 1908. Robert M. Cieri
Olympia
c0636
33k Starboard quarter view while in Drydock #1, Charleston Shipyard, Charleston, SC, 2 October 1915. Robert Hall
Olympia
c0648
137k The casket of the Unknown Soldier is removed from the USS Olympia at the Washington Navy Yard on 09 November 1921. Ron Reeves

Olympia
c0640

Olympia
c0641

109k

 

 

155k

The casket of the Unknown Soldier is removed from the USS Olympia at the Washington Navy Yard on 09 November 1921. Tommy R. Trampp
Olympia
c0602
114k Shown here in July, 1919 as rearmed with a uniform battery of ten 5"/51s. She was reclassified IX 40 in June, 1931 but remained basically in this configuration until officially becoming a museum ship in 1957. At that time she was restored to her original appearance. USN
Olympia
c0645
231k

Photo Caption - U.S.S. Olympia, Bottom paint test, Standard Anti-fouling paint. Port Bow. Navy Yard Phila. 16 May 1922.

NARA II - Navy Yard Philadelphia Photo #3008

Tracy White
Olympia
c0646
263k

Photo Caption - U.S.S. Olympia, Bottom paint test. Resin Benzol Anti-fouling paint. Port Quarter Aft. Navy Yard Phila. 16 May 1922.

NARA II - Navy Yard Philadelphia Photo #3011

Tracy White
Olympia
013022c
630k

Olympia (C6) & Florida (BB 30) in middle chambers of the Gatun Locks, 13 June 1922.

National Archives and Record Administration photo #RG 185-G Vol. 10 # 63

Ron Reeves
Olympia
c06103
52k

Looking aft from the forecastle toward the bridge. Circa 1935, Philadelphia Naval Shipyard.

Temple University Libraries, Special Collections Research Center

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0607
64k 1945, as IX 40, Port bow view. National Archives
Detroit
c0636
102k Battleships in dry-dock; Tennessee (BB 43) & California (BB 44) taken between 8 May and 27 October 1946. This photo comes from the U.S. Naval Institute and has an accompanying photocopy identifying all of the surrounding ships. It does identify the two cruisers as Detroit (CL 8) (inboard) and Trenton (CL 11) (outboard). It also identifies two returned U.K. DEs: HMS Rupert (DE 96) outboard of Olympia (ex-C 6) (IX 40), and HMS Berry (DE 3) ahead of the cruisers, and visible in the California's photo (it's still wearing its British hull #--K312). The Naval Institute photo was taken at a later date, as more of the "packaging" on the two battleships had been completed. According to Tennessee's deck logs, she entered Drydock #5 with California on 8 May 1946.South Dakota (BB 57) (mid-stern section visible at upper left of photo) subsequently entered Drydock #4--the 1946 "Navy Day" program from the shipyard indicates that this had taken place by 27th October of that year.

The four CLs that were scrapped in Drydock #4 at the Philadelphia NSY were: Omaha (CL 4), Cincinnati (CL 6), Raleigh (CL 7) and Marblehead (CL 12).
I have two documents from the 4th Naval District, and of course they give different completion dates for the scrapping of these ships. The first document (dated 1 Apr 46) indicates that scrapping was completed on 27 February of that year; the second document (also dated 1 April 46) gives the completion date as 10 March 1946.
(My notes also indicate that scrapping was completed at the yard on nine ex-destroyer types as of 29 March 46: Litchfield (DD 336), Pruitt (DD 347), Jouett (DD 396), Clark (DD 361), Balch (DD 363), Sampson(DD 394), Schley (DD 103), Stringham (DD 83) and Whipple (DD 217).

The remaining CLs; Detroit (CL 8), Trenton (CL 11), Richmond (CL 9), Concord (CL 10) and Memphis (CL 13) were all sold to the Patapsco Scrap Co. of Baltimore. The sales bid (B-76-47AV T) was opened on 6 Dec 46; the five ships were sold for $336,140 (or $67,228 each), and custody of the ships was transferred to Patapsco between 27 December 46 and 21 January 47.
Note also that the attached photo distinctly shows that both cruisers have all four funnels--I think it's an optical illusion that either of these had had any of them removed.

The "light colored objects" in front of the two cruisers might "possibly" be barbettes from the Illinois (BB 65). According to drawings in the 1945 "Gun Mount and Turret Catalog", these two items appear to be about the same diameter as the barbettes for the two BBs' Tennessee & California; 14"/50 triple gun turrets; inside diameter 31 feet, from the same source -- outside diameter would have been about 33 feet. The Illinois barbettes would have an inside diameter about 37 1/4 feet, outside diameter rather over 39 feet.

USN photo submitted by Joe Lewis, courtesy of U.S. Naval Institute. Majority text by Joe Lewis.
Chuck Haberlein contributed to the (BB 65) i.d. with text. Photo added 08/07/07.
Olympia
c0643
2m Taken in 1957 as the Olympia was being moved from drydock at Keystone Ship Repair which was the old Cramp Shipyard to her new home beside the Ben Franklin Bridge. Ron Reeves
Olympia
c0608
75k 1957, as IX 40 prior to transfer to the Cruiser Olympia Association, Stern quarter view. National Archives
Olympia
c0609
68k 1957, as IX 40 prior to transfer to the Cruiser Olympia Association, Starboard bow view. National Archives
Olympia
c0637
54k

USS Olympia (IX 40), still in her haze grey paint, being pushed by tugs to her new home in Philadelphia, September 1957

Treasure Island Museum-SFCB

Robert Hurst

Olympia
c0697
2.8m

Sterling silver service presented to USS Olympia, 1958, photographer unknown. Photo is captioned, "Photograph of part of the twenty-seven piece sterling silver service presented to the naval cruiser [sic] USS Olympia in 1899, by the City of Olympia and Washington State, in commemoration of its role in the victory of the Battle of Manila Bay. The silver service was returned to Washington State after the USS Olympia was decommissioned. It is now stored in the Governor's Mansion, ca. 1958."

General Subjects Photograph Collection, 1845-2005, Washington State Archives, Digital Archives, http://www.digitalarchives.wa.gov.

RMC Bryan Fisher, USCG
Olympia
c0698
110k Second photo of Olympia's Silver Service. RMC Bryan Fisher, USCG
Olympia
c06104
100k

"Sailors from the USS Dewey paint the deck of the USS Olympia, Admiral Dewey's flagship at Manila Bay, to get the older cruiser ready for winter at its berth on the Delaware River at the foot of Race Street."

Temple University Libraries, Special Collections Research Center

Michael Mohl
Olympia
c0630
345k Brochure from the Cruiser Olympia Association, circa 1970's. Robert M. Cieri
Olympia
c0631
169k Brochure from the Cruiser Olympia Association, circa 1980's. Robert M. Cieri
Olympia
c0610
95k 1985, at Penn Landing, Philadelphia, PA, Port Bow view. Dale C. Haskin
Olympia
c0611
92k 1985, at Penn Landing, Philadelphia, PA, Port Quarter view. Dale C. Haskin
Olympia
c0612
25k 1985, at Penn Landing, Philadelphia, PA, Starboard Quarter view. Dale C. Haskin
Olympia
c0613
152k 1985, at Penn Landing, Philadelphia, PA, Open bridge (theoretically, Commodore Dewey's GQ station during the Battle of Manila Bay) and pilot house. Dale C. Haskin
Olympia
c0614
113k 1985, at Penn Landing, Philadelphia, PA, Officers Quarters. Dale C. Haskin
Olympia
c0606
233k Port side view, date unknown. National Archives
Olympia
c0603
104k Philadelphia, January 14, 1997. © Richard Leonhardt
Olympia
c0604
87k Philadelphia, January 14, 1997. © Richard Leonhardt
Olympia
c0638
35k USS Olympia at her permanent berth alongside the USS Becuna (SS 319) in Philadelphia on 15 November 1999. She is outfitted and painted in the same manner as when she entered Manila Bay over a century ago. Robert Hurst
Olympia
c0634
173k At the the Independence Seaport Museum, Philadelphia, PA, 01 July 2006. Wendell McLaughlin
Olympia
c0635
201k At the the Independence Seaport Museum, Philadelphia, PA, 01 July 2006. The submarine inboard of her is the Becuna. Wendell McLaughlin
Olympia
c0633
180k Ship's bell, 01 July 2006. Wendell McLaughlin

Olympia
c0627

310k Deck plan of Olympia, from the Independence Seaport Museum Robert M. Cieri
Olympia
c0644
225k November 28, 2010 - Within three years, experts estimate, the Olympia will fall apart. If it isn't saved, it will be dismantled for scrap or sunk to build an artificial reef off Cape May, N.J. And with it will go a symbol of America's age of empire. When the Olympia was built, the United States was redefining itself as a global power, taking on expensive, elective wars in ever-more-distant places. The USS Maine exploded in Havana harbor in February 1898, and though the cause was unclear, popular opinion blamed Spain. Ten days later, an ambitious young assistant secretary of the Navy named Theodore Roosevelt - whose boss, Secretary of the Navy John Long, had taken the day off- seized the opportunity to put the Navy on war footing. Roosevelt ordered Commodore George Dewey, aboard the Olympia in Hong Kong, to attack Spanish ships at their port in Manila, capital of the Philippines. That April, the Spanish-American War began. Bill Gonyo
Olympia
c0655
1.53m Olympia moored at Independence Seaport Museum, Philadelphia, PA, 2014. The Becuna (SS 319) is moored to the left of her. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0656
1.55m Closeup of the forward superstructure. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0657
1.2m Stern of Olympia with after 8" turret. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0658
1.3m Aft turret support. The ammunition was transported to the aft 8” turret through a tube that is in the center of the support. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0660
1.4m Door to the Captain's Cabin. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0659
1.3m Interior of the Captain's Cabin. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0661
1.5m Wardroom, looking starboard. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0662
1.6m Wardroom, looking port. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0663
1.4m Wardroom starboard side porthole next to 6 Pounder gun.. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0664
1.2m Wardroom starboard side 6 Pounder gunmount. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0665
1.3m Wardroom starboard side 6 Pounder gunmount. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0666
1.2m Another view of a 6 Pounder gun. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0667
1.5m One of four Ash Chutes on the Berthing Deck. These were used to dump the remnants from burned coal over the side. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0668
1.6m Possible Builder's plate. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0669
918k USS New Jersey, moored across the Delaware River in Camden, NJ, as seen through one of the Olympia's portholes. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0670
1.5 Starboard side forward view. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0671
1.4m Starboard side forward superstructure, including the Pilothouse and searchlight platform. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0672
1.4m Starboard side aft. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0673
1.2m Starboard searchlight platform. Scott Mills
Olympia
c0674
1.2m The main mast. Note the ship's whistles mounted on the forward funnel (Right side of photo). Scott Mills

Commanding Officers
Name/Rank Class Final Rank Dates
Read, John Joseph, CAPT 1863 RADM 02/05/1895 - 07/28/1897
Vanduzer Louis Sayre, LCDR 1880   07/28/1897 - 03/27/1898
Gridley, Charles Vernon, CAPT 1863   03/28/1898 - 05/25/1898
Lamberton, Benjamin Peffer, CAPT 1865   05/25/1898 - 11/08/1899
Decommissioned     11/08/1899 - 01/02/1902
Lyon, Henry Ware, CAPT 1866 RADM 01/25/1902 - 01/1903
Colby, Harrison Gray Otis, CAPT 1867   12/12/1903 -
Adams, James Dexter, CAPT 1868   06/07/1905 - 07/1905
Niblack, Albert Parker, CDR 1880 VADM 07/1905 - 04/02/1906
Decommissioned     04/02/1906 - 05/15/1907
Nulton, Louis McCoy, LCDR 1889   05/15/1907 -
Benton, Thomas Howard, CAPT 1873   06/08/1907 - 09/01/1907
Decommissioned     08/26/1907 - 06/01/1908
Benson, William Shepherd, CAPT 1877 ADM 06/01/1908 -
Ziegemeyer, Henry Joseph, CDR 1890   08/27/1908 - 09/01/1908
Decommissioned     09/01/1908 - 05/14/1909
Dombaugh, Harry Mason, CDR 1877   01/30/1909 -
Hood, John, CDR 1879 RADM 06/07/1909 -
Decommissioned     08/28/1909 - 1916
Scales, Archibald Henderson, CDR 1887   06/11/1910
Blakely, Charles Adams, LT 1903   03/06/1912 -
Hayward, James Waldemar, LT 1904   07/16/1913 -
Upham, Frank Brooks, CDR 1893 RADM 01/02/1915 -
Bierer, Bion Barnett, CDR 1891   10/30/1916 - 08/19/1917
Boyd, David French, CAPT 1897   01/01/1919 - 01/02/1920
Wyman, Henry Lake, CAPT 1900   01/02/1920 - 12/29/1921
Asserson, William Christian, CAPT 1897   12/29/1921 - 12/09/1922

(Courtesy of Wolfgang Hechler & Ron Reeves - Photos courtesy of Bill Gonyo)


USS OLYMPIA (Cruiser No. 6/CA 15/CL 15/IX 40) History
View This Vessels DANFS History Entry on the U.S. Navy Historical Center website.

Crew Contact And Reunion Information
Not Applicable To This Ship

Additional Resources
Hazegray & Underway Cruiser Pages By Andrew Toppan.
USS Olympia at the Independence Seaport Museum.
Back To The Main Photo Index Back To The Cruiser Photo Index Page

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