NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive
Struck mine at Normandy, 11 June 1944
USS LST-496
International Radio Call Sign: November - Papa - India - Yankee
NPIY
Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons
Precedence of awards is from top to bottom, left to right
American Campaign Medal - European-Africa-Middle East Campaign Medal (1) - World War II Victory Medal
Personal Awards
Navy Marine Corp Medal - Tom Cutis Evans StM2c, USNR / Purple Heart - U.S. Navy casualties 15 KIA and 85 WIA, U.S Army casualties, 14 KIA and 14 WIA
LST-491 Class Tank Landing Ship:
Laid down, 24 August 1943, at Missouri Valley Bridge and Iron Co., Evansville, IN.
Launched, 22 October 1943
Placed in reduced commission, 19 December 1943, for transit to her fitting out yard at New Orleans, LT Robert J. Gregory USNR in command
Commissioned in full as USS LST-496, 27 December 1943, LT. Robert J. Gregory USNR in command
During World War II, USS LST-496 was assigned to the Europe-Africa-Middle East Theater and participated in the following campaign:
Europe-Africa-Middle East Campaign |
Invasion of Normandy, 6 to 11 June 1944
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Sunk by enemy mines off Omaha Beach, Normandy, 11 June 1944
Struck from the Naval Register, 22 August 1944
USS LST-496 earned one battle star for World War II service
Specifications:
Displacement
1,625 t.(lt)
4,080 t.(fl) (sea-going draft w/1675 ton load)
2,366 t. (beaching displacement)
Length 328' o.a.
Beam 50'
Draft
light 2' 4" fwd, 7' 6" aft
sea-going 8' 3" fwd, 14' 1" aft
landing 3' 11" fwd, 9' 10" aft (landing w/500 ton load)
limiting 11' 2"
maximum navigation 14' 1"
Speed 11.6 kts. (trial)
Endurance 24,000 miles @ 9kts. while displacing 3960 tons
Complement
13 officers
104 enlisted
Troop Accommodations
16 officers
147 enlisted
Boats 2 LCVP
Cargo Capacity (varied with mission - payloads between 1600 and 1900 tons)
Typical loads
One Landing Craft Tank (LCT), tanks, wheeled and tracked vehicles, artillery, construction equipment and military supplies. A ramp or elevator forward allowed vehicles access to tank deck from main deck
Additional capacity included sectional pontoons carried on each side of vessel amidships, to either build Rhino Barges or use as causeways. Married to the bow ramp, the causeways would enabled payloads to be delivered ashore from deeper water or where a beachhead would not allow the vessel to be grounded forward after ballasting
Armament (varied with availability when each vessel was outfitted. Retro-fitting was accomplished throughout WWII. The ultimate armament design for United States vessels was
2 - Twin 40MM gun mounts w/Mk. 51 directors
4 - Single 40MM gun mounts
12 single 20MM gun mounts
Fuel Capacity
Diesel 4,300 Bbls
Propulsion
two General Motors 12-567A, 900hp Diesel engines
single Falk Main Reduction Gears
three Diesel-drive 100Kw 230V D.C. Ship's Service Generators
two propellers, 1,700shp
twin rudders
Click On Image
For Full Size Image |
Size |
Image Description |
Source |
1016050705 |
104k |
Chart of Convoy T4, showing positions of LSTs and E-Boats off Slapton Sands England the night of 27-28 April 1944.
dday.overload.com |
Tommy Trampp |
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291k |
Normandy Invasion, June 1944. Four LST's take vehicles aboard during pre-invasion loading operations at an English port. Circa early
June 1944. Ships present include:
USS LST-496;
USS LST-506;
USS LST-291.
US National Archives Photo # 80-G-252172 |
US Naval History and Heritage Command |
1016050614 |
323k |
USS LST-496 alongside USS LST-506 as a US Army field kitchen is driven aboard
USS LST-506 at Falmouth and Plymouth in preparation for the Invasion of Normandy. |
Robert Hurst |
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57k |
The sunken hulk of USS LST-496 off Omaha Beach, Normandy, circa 11 June 1944. |
William Fraser |
1016049602 |
111k |
USS LST-496 crew member Tom Curtis Evans StM2c, USNR receives the Navy Marine Corps Medal for his actions, 11 June 1944, in the rescue of
wounded ENS. Rex H. Scott who was trapped under debris in the ship's wardroom and was unable to extract himself without the help of Petty Officer Evans |
Mike Guarino |
USS LST-496
Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS)
Commanding Officers
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01 | LT. Gregory, Robert J., USNR | 19 December 1943 - February 1944 |
02 | LTjg. Koch, Stanley H., USNR | February 1944 - 11 June 1944 (KIA-11 June 1944) |
| Courtesy Wolfgang Hechler and Ron Reeves |
Crew Contact And Reunion Information
U.S. Navy Memorial Foundation - Navy Log
Additional Resources and Web Sites of Interest
Exercise Tiger: Disaster at Slapton Sands 28 April 1944 open in new window)
Historic England -American Landing Ships Involved in D-Day Rehearsals
Exercise Tiger - The Quiet Sacrifice
"The U.S. Navy at Normandy Fleet Organization and Operations in the D-Day Invasion" by Greg W. Williams. pages 357-359,
LST-496 at Normandy, 11 June 1944
The USS LST Ship Memorial
LST Homeport
State LST Chapters
United States LST Association
This page is created and maintained by Gary P. Priolo
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Last Updated 11 February 2022
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