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NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive

USS LST-84


International Radio Call Sign:
November - Golf - Delta - Foxtrot
NGDF
Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons


Precedence of awards is from top to bottom, left to right
Top Row - American Campaign Medal
Bottom Row - Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (5) - World War II Victory Medal - Navy Occupation Service Medal (with Asia clasp)


LST-1 Class Tank Landing Ship:
  • Laid down, 13 April 1943, at Jeffersonville Boat and Machine Co., Jeffersonville, IN.
  • Launched, 26 June 1943
  • Commissioned USS LST-84, 14 August 1943, LT Jack L. Lowentrout, USNR, in command
  • During World War II USS LST-84 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific Theater:
    LST Flotilla Six, CAPT. Laidlaw, USN (24);
    LST Group Eighteen, CDR. P. Neikum Jr., USN (Ret);
    LST Division Thirty-Six and participated in the following campaign:

    Asiatic-Pacific Campaigns
    Campaign and Dates Campaign and Dates
    Gilbert Islands operation
    Tarawa, 21 November to 8 December 1943
    Tinian capture and occupation, 24 to 30 July 1944
    Marshall Islands operation
    Occupation of Kwajalein and Majuro Atolls, 1 to 6 February 1944
    Iwo Jima operation
    Assault and occupation of Iwo Jima, 20 February to 14 March 1945
    Marianas operation
    Capture and occupation of Saipan, 15 June to 30 July 1944
     

  • USS LST-84 was redesignated Tank Landing Ship (Hospital) LST(H)-84, 15 September 1945
  • Following World War II USS LST(H)-84 was assigned to Occupation service in the Far East for the following periods:

    Navy Occupation Service Medal
    12 to 23 December 1945
    12 January to 2 March 1946

  • Decommissioned, 2 March 1946 and turned over to Commander Naval Forces Far East (COMNAVFE) Shipping Control Authority for Japan (SCAJAP), redesignated Q080
  • Struck from the Naval Register, 31 October 1947
  • USS LST-84 earned five battle stars for World War II service
  • Final Disposition, sold for scrapping, 20 April 1948, to Bethlehem Steel Co., Seattle, WA.
    Specifications:
    Displacement
    1,625 t.(lt)
    4,080 t.(fl) (sea-going draft w/1675 ton load)
    2,366 t.
    Length 328' o.a.
    Beam 50'
    Draft
    light 2' 4" fwd, 7' 6" aft
    sea-going 8' 3" fwd, 14' 1" aft
    landing 3' 11" fwd, 9' 10" aft (landing w/500 ton load)
    limiting 11' 2"
    maximum navigation 14' 1"
    Speed 11.6 kts. (trial)
    Endurance 24,000 miles @ 9kts. while displacing 3960 tons
    Complement
    13 officers
    104 enlisted
    Troop Accommodations
    16 officers
    147 enlisted
    Boats 2 LCVP
    Cargo Capacity (varied with mission - payloads between 1600 and 1900 tons)
    Typical loads
    One Landing Craft Tank (LCT), tanks, wheeled and tracked vehicles, artillery, construction equipment and military supplies. A ramp or elevator forward allowed vehicles access to tank deck from main deck
    Additional capacity included sectional pontoons carried on each side of vessel amidships, to either build Rhino Barges or use as causeways. Married to the bow ramp, the causeways would enabled payloads to be delivered ashore from deeper water or where a beachhead would not allow the vessel to be grounded forward after ballasting
    Armament (varied with availability when each vessel was outfitted. Retro-fitting was accomplished throughout WWII. The ultimate armament design for United States vessels was
    2 - Twin 40MM gun mounts w/Mk. 51 directors
    4 - Single 40MM gun mounts
    12 single 20MM gun mounts
    Fuel Capacity
    Diesel 4,300 Bbls
    Propulsion
    two General Motors 12-567A, 900hp Diesel engines
    single Falk Main Reduction Gears
    three Diesel-drive 100Kw 230V D.C. Ship's Service Generators
    two propellers, 1,700shp
    twin rudders

    Click On Image
    For Full Size Image
    Size Image Description Source
    LST-609
    1016060901
    TL 115948783
    2336k Six LSTs loading for their next combat operation moored at Naval Station Pearl Harbor, between 8 December 1944 and 22 January 1945. From left to right;
    USS LST-609, with an LCT loaded on her main deck (Manila Bay-Bicol operations)
    USS LST-790,with an LCT loaded on her main deck (Invasion of Iwo Jima)
    USS LST-641, with LCT(6)-1300 loaded on her main deck (Invasion of Iwo Jima)
    USS LST-944, (Invasion of Iwo Jima)
    USS LST-84, (Invasion of Iwo Jima) and
    USS LST-648, with LCT(6)-1404 loaded on her main deck (Invasion of Iwo Jima) and with an LCI alongside.
    TimeLife_Image_115948783, 11548889 and 115948888, by W. Eugene Smith. For personal non-commercial use only.
    David Upton
    LST-609
    1016060902
    TL 11548889
    2219k
    LST-609
    1016060903
    TL 115948888.
    533k
    LST-84 76k A Martin PBM-1 Mariner flies over USS LST-84 in early June 1944. Her deck is crowded with war material for the invasion of Saipan.
    Real War Photo
    Gerd Metthes
    LST-84
    1016008402
    340k USS LST-84 and USS LST-724 unload across the beach at Iwo Jima, D plus 11, 2 March 1945.
    US Navy photo COMBPHIBGTP2 by US Navy photographer Wallace Page
    Dave Way, Historian / Artifact Collections,
    Pacific Battleship Center |
    National Museum of the Surface Navy at the Battleship IOWA

    USS LST-84
    Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS)
    Commanding Officers
    01LT. Lowentrout, Jack Lewis, USNR14 July 1943 - 17 February 1944
    02LT. Thiele, Eugene H., USNR17 February 1944 - 15 October 1944
    03LT. Hoppe, Emil Walter, USNR15 October 1944 - 1945
    04LTjg. Garvin Jr., Clarence A., USNR1945 - 2 March 1946
    Courtesy Wolfgang Hechler and Ron Reeves

    Crew Contact And Reunion Information
    U.S. Navy Memorial Foundation - Navy Log

    Additional Resources and Web Sites of Interest
    The USS LST Ship Memorial
    LST Home Port
    State LST Chapters
    United States LST Association
    Back To The Navsource Photo Archives Main Page Back To The Amphibious Ship Type Index Back To The Tank Landing Ship (LST) Photo Index
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    This page is created by David W. Almond and maintained by Gary P. Priolo
    All pages copyright NavSource Naval History
    Last Updated 13 May 2022