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NavSource Online: "Old Navy" Ship Photo Archive

USS Grand Gulf


Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons

Civil War Medal


Screw Steamer:
  • Built in 1862-63 as SS Onward by Cornelius and Richard Poillon, Brooklyn, N.Y.
  • Launched, 28 March 1863
  • Purchased by the Navy at New York, 14 September 1863, from her builders
  • Commissioned, 28 September 1863, at New York, CDR. George Ransom in command
  • USS Grand Gulf joined the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron off Wilmington, N.C. , 20 October 1863
  • Grand Gulf remained on blockade duty off Wilmington with intervals for repair
    On 21 November 1863, assisted by Army Transport Fulton, Grand Gulf took blockade runner Banshee
    On 6 March 1864, Grand Gulf captured the British steamer Mary Ann
    On 6 May, Grand Gulf took the British ship Young Republic
  • Returning to New York, 4 August 1864, she was ordered out in search of the Confederate raider Tallahassee
  • Claimed the brig Billow as a prize, 17 August 1864
  • On 23 September and again on 24 October Grand Gulf departed New York convoying the California steamer Ocean Queen to Aspinwall, Panama
  • On 15 November, one day out of New York Grand Gulf took into tow the sinking British bark Linden
  • On 16 November she entered New York Navy Yard for extensive repairs
  • From 8 to 12 March 1865 towed ironclad Casco from New York to Hampton Roads
  • Joined the West Gulf Blockading Fleet off Galveston on 4 April 1865 and remained on blockade duty until 25 June
  • Grand Gulf steamed to New Orleans where she served as a prison ship and site for courts martial until 18 October
  • Decommissioned 10 November 1865 at New York and was sold 30 November to C. Comstock & Co.
  • Resold to William F. Feld & Co. of Boston; renamed SS General Grant and put in service for the Merchants of Boston SS. Co. operating between Boston and New Orleans
  • Final Disposition, burned and sank at a wharf in New Orleans 19 April 1869
    Specifications:
    Displacement 1,200 t.
    Length 210'4"
    Beam 34' 6"
    Depth of Hold 20'6"
    Draft unknown
    Speed 11.5 kts
    Complement
    Armament
    one 100=pdr
    two 30-pdrs
    three 8" guns
    Propulsion
    steam, single screw

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    Size Image Description Contributed
    By
    Grand Gulf 71k Watercolor by Erik Heyl, 1951 of SS General Grant, painted for use in his book "Early American Steamers", Volume I. Built as the steamship Onward, this ship served as USS Grand Gulf in 1863-1865. She was renamed General Grant after her return to merchant service in 1865.
    US Naval History and Heritage Command Photo # NH 63847. Courtesy of Erik Heyl.
    Robert Hurst
    Battle of Grand Gulf
    098677402
    192k Battle of Grand Gulf, Second Position. The Battle of Grand Gulf was fought on April 29, 1863, during the American Civil War. During Major General Ulysses S. Grant's Vicksburg campaign, Union Army forces had failed in attempts to bypass the strategic city of Vicksburg, Mississippi. Grant decided move his army south, cross the Mississippi River, and then advance on Vicksburg. Seven Union Navy ironclad warships commanded by Admiral David Dixon Porter bombarded Confederate fortifications at Grand Gulf, Mississippi, in preparation for a crossing of the river. Union fire was able to silence one of the two Confederate fortifications at Grand Gulf, but the position was still strong enough that Grant decided to cross the river elsewhere.
    USS Benton, mislabeled as Trenton
    USS Lafayette,
    USS Tuscumbia,
    USS Carondelet,
    USS Louisville,
    USS Mound City, and
    USS Pittsburgh.
    From p. 592 of the 1887 book 'Battles and Leaders of the Civil War, being for the most part contributions by Union and Confederate officers, based upon “the Century War Series"', volume 3. Uploaded by the British Library to Flickr
    Tommy Trampp
    Vicksburg Campaign098677403 90k Map of the Vicksburg Campaign. Grand Gulf is in the southwestern quadrant. Tommy Trampp

    USS Grand Gulf
    Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS)
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    Last Updated 13 June 2023