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NavSource Naval History Photographic History of the United States Navy |
DESTROYER ARCHIVE |
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Size | Image Description | Contributed By |
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16k | Bruce Lawrence Harwood was born 10 February 1910 at Claremont, Calif., and enlisted in the Navy 6 June 1935. After training as an aviation cadet at Pensacola, he was commissioned Ensign 7 July 1939 and began flying duty with a torpedo plane squadron. Harwood received the Navy Cross for extraordinary heroism 24 August 1942 during the Solomons campaign. Leading his squadron in an unsupported aerial torpedo raid against a Japanese task force, Lieutenant Harwood pressed home the attack through a bursting hail of fire from hostile AA batteries. Under his leadership, the squadron scored one certain and two estimated hits on an enemy aircraft carrier. Harwood was awarded the Gold Star in lieu of a second Navy Cross for extraordinary heroism as squadron commander 20 September-5 October 1942. Leading an attack group of bombers through adverse flying conditions, Lieutenant Harwood located a force of enemy destroyers landing troops and supplies on Guadalcanal. Despite violent maneuvering by the enemy, he and his men scored at least one and probably more hits. On 4 October Harwood led another attack group of torpedo planes against an enemy light cruiser and three DD's. In spite of bad visibility and heavy AA flre, he pressed home the attack, scoring two positive and one possible hit on the cruiser. The following night he and his bombers again sought the enemy and, flying on instruments through a violent tropical storm to Rekata Bay, bombed shore installations there despite fierce opposition from Japanese fighter planes which swarmed to the attack. Appointed Commander 1 July 1944, Harwood was killed 24 October 1944 when Princeton received bomb hits which triggered a series of fatal explosions. While serving as air officer in Princeton, Commander Harwood had received another Gold Star in lieu of a third Navy Cross. Photo thanks to Gerald Harwood at the USS Harwood Memorial Web Site and is used with their permission and under their copyright. | Bill Gonyo | ||
40k | Undated, location unknown. | Glenn Heckard | ||
203k | Undated postcard Copyright © Marine Photos, San Diego, CA. | Mike Smolinski/Richard Miller BMCS USNR RET. | ||
111k | USS Harwood (DD 861) entering San Francisco Bay with Golden Gate Bridge and another destroyer aft of her. Photo from the collection of the Vallejo Naval and Historical Museum. | Darryl Baker | ||
64k | USS Harwood (DD-861) Photographed circa Summer-Fall 1945. Official U.S. Navy Photograph, from the collections of the Naval History and Heritage Command. Photo #: NH 107419. | Robert Hurst | ||
200k | Three views from September 22 45 at Bethl;ehem Steel, San Pedro, 6 days before commissioning. | Ed Zajkowski | ||
135k | As above. | Ed Zajkowski | ||
101k | As above. | Ed Zajkowski | ||
197k | USS Harwood (DD-861) underway off Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Pedro, California, on 10 October 1945. She is painted in Camouflage Measure 21. Official U.S. Navy Bureau of Ships photo 19-N-90229. | Robert Hurst | ||
127k | Returning to home port, San Diego. Homeward Bound pennant flying from main mast after 13 months in China, 1947. | - | ||
173k | Newport R.I. Navy Base between January 1951 and May 1952. From the collection of Eugene Mcfadden PH3 USS Cascade. | Gene Mcfadden | ||
180k | As above. | Gene Mcfadden | ||
76k | L-R, USS Keppler (DDE-765), USS Fred T. Berry (DDE-858), USS Norris (DDE-859), USS McCaffery (DDE-860) and USS Harwood (DDE-861 of DesRon 6 steaming through the Caribbean in June 1956. | Robert Hurst | ||
76k | Scenes from the USS Lloyd Thomas Cruisebook from Jan-Mar 1957. From the collection of Robert Frampton, CAPT (SC), USN (Ret.). In this photo are the USS Lloyd Thomas (DD-764), USS Keppler (DD-765) and the USS Harwood (DD-861). | Robert Hall | ||
103k | February 3 1960, USN photo 1047285 by Easter, USS Wasp. Starboard bow shot of USS Harwood (DDE 861) underway. | David Buell | ||
111k | USS Harwood (DDE-861) underway on 16 July 1962, location unknown. Note helicopter pad aft. Official U.S. Navy Photograph, from the collections of the Naval History and Heritage Command. Photo # 82585. | Robert Hurst | ||
112k | USS Harwood (DD-861), underway in Maltese waters, circa 1964. Photo courtesy A. & J. Pavia from the 1964-65 Edition of Jane's Fighting Ships. | Robert Hurst | ||
57k | Chesapeake Bay, July 1964 | © Richard Leonhardt | ||
129k | USS Sierra (AD-18) at San Juan, Puerto Rico, 26 February 1967 with six destroyers alongside including the Basilone (DD-824), Fiske (DD-842), Davis (DD-937), Richard E Kraus (DD-849), Harwood (DD-861), and the Gyatt (DD-712). Taken from the USU Fred T. Berry (DD-858). | © Richard Leonhardt | ||
82k | USS Fulton (AS-11) and USS Sierra (AD-18) stern to stern at San Juan, Puerto Rico, May 1967 with the USS Davis (DD-937), unknown, USS Harwood (DD-861), USS William C. Lawe (DD-763) and USS Stribling (DD-867) alongside the Sierra. | Sheridan Carey | ||
209k | USS Harwood [DD-861] docked at Roosevelt Roads Naval Station during Springboard 1970. | Bill Gonyo | ||
32k | Ship's patch. | Mike Smolinski | ||
34k | Ship's patch. | Mike Smolinski | ||
37k | One of her Squadron patches. | Dave Cupples | ||
On Turkish Service |
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112k | Undated, location unknown. | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy | ||
54k | Undated, location unknown. | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy | ||
70k | Undated, location unknown. | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy | ||
44k | As the TCG KOCATEPE D354. The D354 was sunk in error in 1974 during the war between Turkey and Greece. After the sinking she was replaced by the USS Norris (DD-859) with the same Turkish hull number. | Murat Kurtulmus | ||
94k | Undated, location unknown. | Cüneyt Demir | ||
63k | Undated, location unknown. | Cüneyt Demir | ||
126k | Undated, location unknown. | Cüneyt Demir | ||
82k | Two views from the turnover c eremony on December 17 1971 including the President of Turkey, Cevdet Sunay | Cüneyt Demir | ||
71k | As above. | Cüneyt Demir | ||
69k | USS Harwood DD-861(D354 Kocatepe), USS Forrest Royal DD-872 (D353 Adatepe) and USS Razorback SS-394 razorback (S336 Muratreis) during the Turkish flag raising ceremonies on March 27 1971. | Cüneyt Demir | ||
83k | As above. | Cüneyt Demir | ||
136k | The accidental sinking on July 22 1974 off Cyprus. | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy | ||
160k | As above. | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy | ||
263k | Map of the area where Harwood was sunk. | Cüneyt Demir | ||
106k | Newspaper article about the sinking. | Cüneyt Demir | ||
33k | Rescue efforts with either the HMS Brighton or HMS Minerva in the background. | Cüneyt Demir | ||
50k | Rescue efforts. | Cüneyt Demir |
CDR Reid Puryear Fiala Sep 28 1945 - Sep 1946 (Later RADM) CDR Robert Leslie Neyman Sep 1946 - Sep 1947 CDR Gordon A. Uehling Sep 1947 - 1948 CDR Robert Frederick Sellars 1948 - Oct 1949 CDR Alan George Schnable Oct 1949 - Oct 1951 CDR Fred Groch Bennett Oct 1951 - Dec 1952 (Later VADM) CDR Samuel Alexander Forter Dec 1952 - Sep 1954 CDR John Edmund Tuttle Sep 1954 - Nov 1954 LCDR Robert Schenck Day Nov 1954 - Dec 1954 (Acting) CDR John Edmund Tuttle Dec 1954 - 1956 CDR Charles Wilson Smyers Jr. 1956 - 1958 CDR Louis Eugene Voorhees 1958 - 1960 CDR James Wilson Mercer 1960 - 1962 CDR Joseph John Cote 1962 - Jul 1963 CDR Cornelius Ferris Moul III Jul 1963 - Mar 1965 CDR Richard Turner Whitlock Mar 1965 - Nov 17 1966 CDR William Sherrod Guthrie Nov 17 1966 - Sep 1968 CDR Clifford David Hopkins Sep 1968 - Jun 1970 CAPT Robert Malcolm Marshall Jun 1970 - Dec 17 1971
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