Please Report Any Broken Links Or Trouble You Might Come Across To The Webmaster
Please Take A Moment To Let Us Know So That We Can Correct Any Problems And Make Your Visit As Enjoyable And As Informative As Possible.


NavSource Online: Cruiser Photo Archive

USS CHICAGO (Protected Cruiser)/(CA 14)/(CL 14)
ALTON (IX 5)


     

Flag Hoist/Radio Call Sign: Negative - Affirmative - Mike - Vice (1931 phonetics)
(Courtesy of John Spivey)


Displacement 4,500 Tons, Dimensions, 342' 2" (oa) x 48' 2" x 22' 7" (Max)
Armament 4 x 8"/30 8 x 6"/30, 2 x 5"/30, 2 x 6pdr, 2 x 1pdr.
Armor, 4" Shields, 1 1/2" Deck, 3" Conning Tower.
Machinery, 5,000 IHP; 2 Compound overhead beam engines, 2 screws
Speed, 14 Knots, Crew 409.
Operational and Building Data
Keel laid at John Roach and Sons, Chester, PA
Launched as 05 DEC 1885
Commissioned 17 APR 1889
Decommissioned 01 MAY 1895
Commissioned 01 DEC 1898
Decommissioned 03 DEC 1903
Commissioned 15 AUG 1904
Decommissioned 27 AUG 1908
Commissioned 14 MAY 1909
Decommissioned 28 AUG 1909
Assigned to the Massachusetts Naval Militia 23 JAN 1910
Assigned to the Pennsylvania Naval Militia 26 APR 1916
Commissioned 06 APR 1917
Reclassified CL 14 in 1921
Decommissioned 30 SEP 1923
Renamed ALTON and reclassified IX 5 16 JUL 1928
Fate: Sold 15 MAY 1936. Foundered in mid-Pacific in July 1936 while being towed from Honolulu to San Francisco.
Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons



Precedence of awards is from top to bottom, left to right
Top Row - World War I Victory Medal w/ESCORT Clasp

Click On Image
For Full Size Image
Size Image Description Contributed
By And/Or Copyright
Chicago 243k

Port bow view of USS Chicago, Flagship of the White Squadron, date and place unknown.

U.S. Navy Photo.

Darryl Baker
Chicago
chi28
676k This photo looks almost exactly the same as the previous photo except for the sails being partially rigged and the ship being moored to a buoy. Note the Rear Admiral's pennant flying from the after mast. Jaume Cifr? S?nchez
Chicago
chi14
42k Starboard bow view, date and location unknown. Robert Hurst
Chicago
chi17
186k Port side view while underway, date and location unknown. kalexis
Chicago
chi33
107k

USS Chicago underway circa 1895-1901, as rebuilt at an unknown location.

United States Library of Congress, Photo No. LC-D4-20286

Mike Green
Chicago
chi27
107k

Captain Phillip Henry Cooper during Chicago's second commissioning on 1 December 1898.

Detroit Publishing Company

Ron Reeves
Chicago
chi16
241k

USS Chicago (1889-1935) (CA 14)

Ship's Officers and Officers of the Squadron of Evolution on board in 1889. Those present are (seated in front row, left to right):

Ensign Albert P. Niblack, USN;
Lieutenant Sidney A. Staunton, USN, Flag Lt.;
Lieutenant John A.H. Nickels, USN;
Paymaster Edward N. Whitehouse, USN;
Rear Admiral John G. Walker, USN, Commanding Officer, Squadron of Evolution;
Captain Henry B. Robeson, USN, Commanding Officer, USS Chicago;
Medical Inspector Thomas C. Walton, USN; and
Chief Engineer Edward Farmer, USN.

(standing in second row, left to right):
Naval Cadet George F. Hawk, USN;
Chaplain Adam A. McAlister, USN;
Captain George C. Reid, USMC;
Assistant Engineer George R. Salisbury, USN;
Lieutenant William H. Schuetze, USN;
Passed Assistant Surgeon James C. Byrnes, USN;
Lieutenant Commander M.R.S. Mackenzie, USN;
Lieutenant Karl Rohrer, USN;
Lieutenant Raymond P. Rodgers, USN; and
Assistant Surgeon Albert M.D. McCormick, USN.

(standing in back row, left to right):
Naval Cadet Arthur B. Hoff, USN;
Naval Cadet Nathan C. Twining, USN;
Acting Gunner John Westfall, USN;
Naval Cadet Richmond P. Hobson, USN;
Naval Cadet Louis M. Nulton, USN;
Carpenter Herbert M. Griffiths, USN;
Passed Assistant Engineer Robert R. Leitch, USN;
Ensign George R. Evans, USN;
Naval Cadet George H. Rock, USN;
Lieutenant Austin M. Knight, USN;
Naval Cadet Henry K. Benham, USN;
Naval Cadet Sumner E. Kittelle, USN;
Naval Cadet Cleland N. Offley, USN; and
Naval Cadet Edward T. Witherspoon, USN.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 5415.

Bill Gonyo
Boston 169k

The Squadron of Evolution, Commanded by Rear Admiral John G. Walker - At anchor in an East Coast port, 1889. Squadron flagship USS Chicago is in the left foreground. Astern of her are (from left to right): gunboat USS Yorktown (PG 1), cruiser USS Boston and cruiser USS Atlanta. Photographed by E.H. Hart, New York.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 61550.

USNHC
Chicago
maine18d
949k

USS Chicago at launching of Maine.

Photo by Edward H. Hart, Detroit Publishing Company Photo # 4a14146v from lcweb2.loc.gov.

Michael Mohl
Chicago 242k

USS Chicago (1889-1936) Underway at sea, circa the early 1890s.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 61549.

USNHC
Chicago 244k

Port bow, 1891.

Image # (19-A-2-31)

National Archives
Chicago 79k Starboard side view, 1895. Colin P. Varga
Chicago
chi23
161k Title: U.S.S. Chicago in dry dock
Related Names:
Detroit Publishing Co. , publisher
Date Created/Published: [between 1890 and 1901]
Notes:
Locale and date based on Detroit, Catalogue J (1901).
Detroit Publishing Co. no. 020292.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Gift; State Historical Society of Colorado; 1949.
Subjects:
Chicago (Cruiser)
Cruisers (Warships)--American.
Naval yards & naval stations.
United States--New York (State)--New York.
Dry plate negatives.
Bookmark /det1994013669/PP/
Tommy Trampp
Chicago
chi24
100k Title: U.S.S. Chicago at Brooklyn Navy Yard
Related Names:
Detroit Publishing Co. , publisher
Date Created/Published: [between 1890 and 1901]
Notes:
Date based on Detroit, Catalogue J (1901).
Detroit Publishing Co. no. 020291.
Gift; State Historical Society of Colorado; 1949.
Subjects:
Chicago (Cruiser)
Cruisers (Warships)--American.
Naval yards & naval stations.
United States--New York (State)--New York.
Dry plate negatives.
Bookmark /det1994013668/PP/
Tommy Trampp
Chicago
chi25
113k Title: U.S.S. Chicago at Brooklyn Navy Yard
Related Names:
Detroit Publishing Co. , publisher
Date Created/Published: [between 1890 and 1901]
Notes:
Date based on Detroit, Catalogue J (1901).
Detroit Publishing Co. no. 020290.
Gift; State Historical Society of Colorado; 1949.
Subjects:
Chicago (Cruiser)
Cruisers (Warships)--American.
Naval yards & naval stations.
United States--New York (State)--New York.
Dry plate negatives.
Bookmark /det1994013667/PP/
Tommy Trampp
Chicago
chi26
109k Title: U.S.S. Chicago at Brooklyn Navy Yard
Related Names:
Detroit Publishing Co. , publisher
Date Created/Published: [between 1890 and 1901]
Notes:
Date based on Detroit, Catalogue J (1901).
Negatives are close variants.
Detroit Publishing Co. no. 020289.
Gift; State Historical Society of Colorado; 1949.
Subjects:
Chicago (Cruiser)
Cruisers (Warships)--American.
Naval yards & naval stations.
United States--New York (State)--New York.
Dry plate negatives.
Bookmark /det1994013666/PP/
Tommy Trampp
Chicago
chi21
293k

The protected cruiser USS Chicago as recommissioned in 1896, with sails and rigging removed.

USN photo

Robert Hurst
Newark
c0108
313k

USS Newark (Cruiser No. 1) shown while visiting England, in 1897, with USS Chicago and USS Concord (PG 3) in background.

Imperial War Museum photo.

Robert Hurst
Chicago 324k

Starboard bow view of USS Chicago circa 1898-99 after her conversion.

U.S. Navy Photo.

Darryl Baker
Chicago
chi31
242k

USS Chicago, ca. 1898-99, location unknown, after her conversion.

Library of Congress, LC-D4-32262

Mike Green
Chicago
chi13
134k USS Chicago (CA 14), copyright by Enrique Muller, 1899 and published by The Rotograph Company of New York. She is shown after conversion. Robert M. Cieri
Chicago
chi20
772k File name: MINSY Sep 1899 03 Boston, Unadilla and Solace
USS Boston (decommissioned) inboard of the Harbor Tug Unadilla with the USS Solace forward of the cruiser and tug at Mare Island in September 1899.
Darryl Baker
Chicago
chi30
146k

Protected cruiser USS Chicago in dry-dock at the Brooklyn Navy Yard somewhere between 1889-1901 in her original configuration.

Library of Congress, Photo #LC-D4-20008

Mike Green
Chicago
chi32
115k

USS Chicago at Brooklyn Navy Yard, sometime between 1899 and 1910.

Library of Congress, LC-D4-32266

Mike Green
Chicago
chi22
189k

Crew member seen here in 1900. He is leaning on one of the ships' 6"/30 Sponson mounted guns.

Library of Congress

Dick Carter
Chicago
chi39
273k

Port side view while at anchor on 2 October 1903, location unknown. Note that while she is at anchor she is not flying a Jack at the bow.

Historic New England Nathaniel L. Stebbins Collection, Photo No. PC047.02.5910.14886

Mike Green
Chicago 52k An old Stone Lithograph of the USS Chicago, copywritten 1905 by Enrique Muller, and published by the American News Co., N.Y., Leipzig, & Dresden. Note the rigging difference from the preceding photographs. It looks like Chicago had undergone a "modernization" sometime between the 1890's and when this Post Card was published. The foremast was converted to a military mast, and the center mast had been removed. From the Collection of Charles Munson. Charles Munson
Chicago
chi29
24k

The protected cruiser USS Chicago moored at possibly New London, Connecticut ca. 1917-1918. Put in full commission in April, 1917, the Chicago served as flagship for Submarine Force, Atlantic (COMSUBLANT) during WWI.

Imperial War Museum, American First World War Official Exchange Collection Photo #Q 58283. © IWM

Mike Green
Chicago 115k USS Alton (IX 5) as a barracks ship at Pearl Harbor. circa 1930's Rick Larson MMCM(SS) USN (Ret.)
Chicago 120k Starboard bow view as USS Alton (IX 5) while being used as a berthing ship during the construction of the submarine base at Pearl Harbor. Ric Hedman TN(SS)
Chicago 78k Port bow view as USS Alton (IX 5) while being used as a berthing ship during the construction of the submarine base at Pearl Harbor. Ric Hedman TN(SS)
Chicago 112k Portside view as USS Alton (IX 5) while being used as a berthing ship during the construction of the submarine base at Pearl Harbor. The stern of R 18 is visible in tie foreground. Ric Hedman TN(SS)
Chicago
chi18
143k Aerial view of Alton while moored at Submarine Base, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii in the 1930's. Robert Hurst
Chicago
chi35
96k

Joseph "Joe" Kahahawai, Jr. was a 20-year-old Native Hawaiian. He was one of five defendants in the Ala Moana rape case who were accused of kidnapping and raping Thalia Massie, the wife of Navy officer Thomas Massie. On January 8, 1932, Kahahawai was kidnapped by Thomas Massie, his mother-in-law Grace Fortescue and two navy enlisted men in an attempt to get him to confess to assault on Thalia after he was freed by a mistrial. He was murdered soon after he was kidnapped. It was the murder of Joseph Kahahawai that brought Clarence Darrow to Hawaii.

Photo courtesy of the Library of Congress

Bill Gonyo
Chicago
chi37
105k

Clarence Darrow was one of the most famous American lawyers in U.S history and leading member of the ACLU, known for defending teen-aged thrill killers Leopold and Loeb in their trial for murdering 14-year-old Bobby Franks (1924) and defending John T. Scopes in the so-called "Monkey" Trial (1925) came out of semi-retirement to defend Lt. Thomas H. Massie. His mother-in-law Mrs. Granville Fortescue was related to the Roosevelt family.

Photo courtesy of the Library of Congress.

Bill Gonyo
Chicago
chi36
78k

Mrs. Granville Fortescue with her daughter, Thalia Massie, and son-in-law, Lt. Thomas H. Massie, half-length portrait, facing front. The Massie Trial for what was known as the Massie Affair, was a 1932 criminal trial that took place in Honolulu, Hawaii. Grace Hubbard Fortescue, along with several accomplices, was charged with murder in the death of well known local prizefighter Joseph Kahahawai.

Photo from the Library of Congress

Bill Gonyo
Chicago
chi34
33k

Edmund J. Lord, Albert O. Jones, Mrs. Granville Fortescue, Mrs. Thalia Massie, and Lt. Thomas H. Massie, full-length portrait, standing, facing front, on board the USS Alton at time of trial for the murder of Joseph Kahahawai. On 8 January 1932, Kahahawai was kidnapped by Thomas Massie, his mother-in-law Grace Fortescue and two navy enlisted men in an attempt to get him to confess to assault on Thalia after he was freed by a mistrial. Since they could not house the females in the brig the accused were held aboard the USS Alton.

Photo courtesy of the Library of Congress

Bill Gonyo
Chicago
chi15
31k USS Alton (IX 5) at her moorings at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, just days before she sank while being towed to the West Coast for scrapping. Robert Hurst

Commanding Officers
Name/Rank Class Final Rank Dates
Robeson, Henry Bellows, CAPT 1860   04/17/1889 -
Miller, Joseph N., CAPT 1851   05/12/1891 - 06/10/1892
McGlensey, John Franklin, CDR 1861   06/10/1892 - 05/11/1893
Mahan, Alfred Thayer, CAPT 1859   05/11/1893 - 05/01/1895
Decommissioned     05/01/1895 - 12/01/1898
Cooper, Philip Henry, CAPT 1864 RADM 12/1/1898 - 11/20/1899
Rockwell, Charles H., CAPT   RADM 11/20/1899 - 05/03/1901
Dayton, James Henry, CAPT 1866   05/03/1901
Decommissioned     12/03/1903 - 08/15/1904
Moore, Edwin King, CAPT 1868   08/15/1904
Badger, Charles Johnston, CAPT 1872 RADM 09/22/1905
Hoogewerff, John Adrian, CDR 1881 RADM 06/12/1908 - 08/27/1908
Decommissioned     08/27/1908 - 05/14/1909
Moore, Charles Brainard Taylor, CDR 1873 ADM 05/14/1909 - 01/04/1910
Decommissioned     08/28/1909 - 04/06/1917
Sticht, John Low, CDR 1893   01/04/1910 - 08/19/1910
Furlong, William Rea, LT 1905 RADM 08/19/1910 - 08/29/1910
Dombaugh, Harry Mason, CDR 1877   08/29/1910 - 12/01/12
Abernathy, Robert Andrew, LCDR 1900   12/01/1912 - 10/03/1914
Rorschach     06/04/1915 - 12/18/1915
Clement, Emory Fitch, LT 1907   12/18/1915 - 04/26/1916
Hart, Thomas Charles, CAPT 1897 ADM 04/06/1917 - 03/04/1918
Sparrow, Herbert George, CDR 1899   03/04/1918 - 05/06/1919
Nimitz, Chester William, CDR 1905 FADM 07/12/1920 - 04/1922
Welch, Leo Francis, CDR 1906   07/17/1922 - 09/30/1923

(List courtesy of Wolfgang Hechler & Ron Reeves - Photos courtesy of Bill Gonyo)


USS CHICAGO Protected Cruiser/(CA 14)/(CL 14)
/ ALTON (IX 5) History

View This Vessels DANFS History Entry on the U.S. Navy Historical Center website.

Crew Contact And Reunion Information
Not Applicable To This Ship

Additional Resources
Hazegray & Underway Cruiser Pages By Andrew Toppan.
Back To The Main Photo Index Back To The Cruiser Photo Index Page

Comments, Suggestions, E-mail Webmaster

This Page Was Created By Paul R. Yarnall And Maintained By Tom Bateman & Michael Mohl
All pages copyright NavSource Naval History