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NavSource Online: Cruiser Photo Archive

USS DETROIT (Cruiser No. 10)


     

Flag Hoist/Radio Call Sign: Nan - Easy - Oboe
(Contributed by John Spivey)

CLASS - MONTGOMERY
Displacement 2,090 Tons, Dimensions, 269' (oa) x 37' x 16' 8" (Max)
Armament 9 x 5"/40, 6 x 6pdr, 2 x 1pdr, 3 x 18" tt..
Armor, 7/16" Deck, 2" Conning Tower.
Machinery, 5,400 IHP; 2 Vertical, Triple Expansion Engines, 2 screws
Speed, 18 Knots, Crew 274.
Operational and Building Data
Launched 28 OCT 1891 by the Columbian Iron Works, Baltimore, MD
Commissioned 20 JUL 1893
Decommissioned 23 MAY 1900
Commissioned 23 SEP 1902
Decommissioned 01 AUG 1905
Stricken 12 JUL 1910
Fate: Sold for scrap 22 DEC 1910
Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons



Precedence of awards is from top to bottom, left to right
Top Row - Navy Expeditionary Medal - Sampson Medal - Spanish Campaign Medal

                         
Click On Image
For Full Size Image
Size Image Description Contributed
By And/Or Copyright
Detroit
c1009
NR SUCCESSFULLY LAUNCHED.
The New Steel Cruiser USS Detroit (C 10) at the Baltimore Navy Yard.
The steel cruiser Detroit, the largest vessel ever constrncted in a Baltimore shipyard was launched from the Columbian Iron Works at 3:40 o'clock yesterday afternoon. She slid into the water gracefully and without a hitch......At the bow of Uncle Sam's new vessel a stand was erected for the use of the little sponsor, Florence N. Malster, the four-year-old daughter of the president of the Columbia Iron Works, William Torbert Malster (later Mayor of Baltimore from 1897 to 1899) and her attendants. The sides of the stand were hid from view by the flags of various nations gracefully drooped.
Partial text & photo wikipedia.org.
Image and text provided by University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Photo from The Evening Bulletin. [volume] (Maysville, Ky.) 1887-1905, 29 October 1891, Image 1, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov.
Detroit
c1000
NR THE BEST OF HER CLASS
Cruiser Detroit Does Over 23 Miles an Hour.
The USS Detroit (C 10) has proved herself to be the fastest cruiser of her displacement in the world.
Image and text provided by Connecticut State Library, Hartford, CT.
Photo from Waterbury Evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 18 April 1893, Image 1, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov.
Detroit
c1014
NR Capt. Willard Herbert Brownson has just assumed the duties cf superintendent of the naval academy at Annapolis, Md. He is a New Yorker and about 51 years of age. He is one of the most active and popular officers in the navy. It was Brown who in January, 1894 took the cruiser Detroit (C 10) past two Brazilian insurgent ironclads and fired a shot into one of them for attempting to prevent an American merchant man from going into Rio De Janeiro harbor. He entered the service in 1861. At the outbreak of the Spanith war he was sent to Europe to buy ammunition for US warships wherever he could find them. Image and text provided by Mississippi Department of Archives and History.
Photo from The Columbus Commercial. (Columbus, Miss.) 1893-1922, 25 November 1902, Weekly Edition, Image 3, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov.
Detroit 66k

USS Detroit (C 10) Halftone photograph taken circa 1893-98, and published in Uncle Sam's Navy, 1898.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 54506.

USNHC
Detroit
c1001
125k USS Detroit (C 10) anchored at an unknown location circa 1893-1900 still carrying sails and with steam up.

Library of Congress, Photo # LC-D4-32274

Mike Green
Detroit
c1011
NR TROUBLE IN GUATEMALA.
The United States cruiser USS Detroit (C 10) has just arrived at Guatemala to protect American citizens there.
Image and text provided by Boston Public Library.
Photo from Worcester Morning Daily Spy. (Worcester, Mass.) 1888-1898, 21 November 1897, Image 15, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov.
Detroit
c1013
NR THE NORTH ATLANTIC SQUADRON, NOW BLOCKADING CUBAN PORTS.
NEW YORK (ACR-2). DETROIT (C-10). CINCINNATI (C-7). VESUVIUS. INDIANA (BB-1). IOWA (BB-4). PURITAN (M-1). FOOTE (TB-3). TERROR (M-4). DUPONT (TB-7).
Image and text provided by Minnesota Historical Society; Saint Paul, MN.
Photo from The Kanabec County Times. [volume] (Mora, Kanabec County, Minn.) 1884-current, 29 April 1898, Image 3, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov.
Detroit
c1006
203k

Port side view while underway on 1 September 1898, location unknown.

Historic New England Nathaniel L. Stebbins Collection, Photo No. PC047.02.5870.09394

Mike Green
Detroit
c1004
138k USS Detroit (C 10) anchored in September, 1899 while protecting American interests during revolutionary movements in Venezuela.

Library of Congress, Photo # LC-D4-20354

Mike Green
Detroit
c1010
NR THE DETROIT WILL COERCE NICARAGUA. Image and text provided by University of California, Riverside; Riverside, CA.
Photo from The San Francisco Call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]) 1895-1913, 07 April 1899, Image 1, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov.
Detroit
c1012
NR REPORTED SINKING OF A GUNBOAT
Nicaraguan Vessel San Jacinto Said to Have Fired on the USS Detroit (C 10).
THEN SENT TO BOTTOM
Image and text provided by University of California, Riverside; Riverside, CA.
Photo from The San Francisco Call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]) 1895-1913, 22 May 1899, Image 1, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov.
Detroit
c1005
991k USS Detroit (C 10) , ca. 1890-1910.Record Group 19: Records of the Bureau of Ships Series:
The Child Collection of Photographs (Bureau of Ships) Documenting U.S. Naval Vessels
National Archives Identifier:353696595
Local ID: 19-NC-6814
Photo courtesy of catalog.archives.gov
Detroit
c1007
1.03k Port side view of the USS Detroit (C 10) , ca. 1890-1910.Record Group 19: Records of the Bureau of Ships Series:
The Child Collection of Photographs (Bureau of Ships) Documenting U.S. Naval Vessels
National Archives Identifier:353696793
Local ID: 19-NC-6873
Photo courtesy of catalog.archives.gov
Detroit
c1008
1.51k Cold weather clothing on the USS Detroit (C 10), at anchor, circa 1893-1900.ca.Record Group 19: Records of the Bureau of Ships Series:
The Child Collection of Photographs (Bureau of Ships) Documenting U.S. Naval Vessels
National Archives Identifier:353696621
Local ID: 19-NC-6822
Photo courtesy of catalog.archives.gov
Detroit
c1002
33k USS Detroit (C 10), ship's company digital file from intermediary roll film, circa 1901.Photo courtesy of Detroit Publishing Co. Possibly by Edward H. Hart.
Digital Id det 4a28215 loc.gov
Detroit
c1017
NR DEWEY'S FLEET CONCENTRATED FOR MANEUVERS
View of the harbor from Marina showing war vessels of the American navy at one of the rendezvous. In the roadstead are the U. S. mail steamer Coraca, the cruisers Detroit (C 10) and Bancroft, the tugboat Nina, and torpedo boats and destroyers. These vessels form part of Admiral Dewey's maneuvering fleet off Culebra Island, and could be hurried to Venezuela at an hour's notice.
Image and text provided by Montana Historical Society; Helena, MT.
Photo from The Butte Inter Mountain. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1901-1912, 23 December 1902, Evening, Image 1, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov.
Detroit
c1018
NR RIBBONED HISTORY OF THIS WAR PILLOW
Here is a soft pillow made from cap ribbons of the United States navy, many of which have historical value. The ribbons from Oregon (BB-3) came on its famous trip around Cape Horn. The collection shows the old and new type from the old Wabash to the modern Indiana (BB-1) and the various kinds of craft from the tug Uncas (YT-110), the converted ferry boat East Boston, the light cruisers Detroit (C 10) and Vicksburg (PG 11) to the heavier fighting ships New York (ACR-2) and Massachusetts (BB-2)....as well as a beautiful ornament. Ribbons belonging to converted vessels are only made in such quantity as will be likely to be used by the crew and when they get through with the vessel no more ribbons are made so that only such as have been issued are in circulation and used cannot be replaced.
Image and text provided by Library of Congress, Washington, DC.
Photo from The Washington Times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 14 June 1903, Magazines Features, Image 35, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov.
Detroit
c1015
NR Will Protect American Interests in Domingo.

COMMANDER ALBERT DILLINGHAM. USN.,
Who is using heroic means to bring order out of chaos in Santo Domingo. He was in command of the gunboat Nashvile when that vessel visited St. Louis, and is now in command of the cruiser USS Detroit (C 10).
Image and text provided by State Historical Society of Missouri; Columbia, MO.
Photo from The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 07 January 1904, Image 1, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov.
Detroit
c1016
NR REAR ADMIRAL SIGSBEE, THE CRUISER DETROIT AND THE TROUBLE IN SANTO DOMINGO

Rear Admiral Sigsbee and Lieutenant Commander Leiper, executive officer of the United States cruiser Detroit (C 10), have been in the public eye by reason of the stupidity of local officials at Monte Christi, Santo Domingo. Pursuant to the agreement with the island government Mr. Leiper was put in temporary charge of the custom house. He was prevented from dispatching goods in bond to their destination, the local authorities pretending that they had received no orders to recognize the United States. In order to make certain that no such instructions might be received they proceeded to cut the telegraph wires. Mr. Leiper were threatened, and Admiral Sigsbee at once notified the local Dominican authorities that they would be held responsible for any violence to the American representative. He also took the precaution to have the Detroit made ready for an emergency, and the marines were prepared to go ashore at a moment's notice. At night the Detroit's search lights were kept trained upon the custom house.
Image and text provided by Kansas State Historical Society; Topeka, KS.
Photo from The Topeka State Journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 16 February 1905, LAST EDITION, Image 4, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov.
Detroit
c1019
NR$50,000,000 IN WARSHIP JUNK
Fourteen Cruisers Among Ships Fit For Scrap Heap.
Who wants $50,000,000 worth of warships? Eleven of Uncle Sam’s protected cruisers, three of his unprotected cruisers, 10 of his famous monitors and a bunch of smaller and cheaper fighting craft are, in the opinion of the naval experts, "Oslerized,” and fit for little else than the scrap heap.
Secretary Meyer boldly announces that the best place for those mighty machines of death is the junk pile. They are rusty, costly and ineffective. If sent against an enemy some of them would probably turn turtle were there any white caps agitating the brine, and certainly if the modern enemy took it to his heels not one of the dear old tubs could catch him......
The Detroit (C 10), mentioned by Secretary Meyer, is an unprotected cruiser of 2.089 tons displacement and was authorized by Congress in 1882. It cost $1,233,039 to build, and once upon a time, when she was tried out,could make 18.71 knots an hour. If put to test today she would probably have trouble making 16.
Modern cruisers of the North Carolina and Montana class of 14,500 tons make nearly 23 knots an hour.
If the Detroit is sent to the old iron man to be melted up for what: steel rails, plowshares and horseshoes she will make, she would have plenty of company on the journey. Not counting the smaller craft, such as the tugs, yachts and gunboats that Secretary Meyer may find to be obsolete after his stocktaking this summer, there are 26 protected and unprotected cruisers and monitors that are decidedly antique from every measurement of efficiency and war. They cost the United States treasury more than $500,000,00, says the New York Times.
This is a list of them: The battleship Texas; protected cruisers Baltimore, Chicago, Minneapolis, Newark, San Francisco, Atlanta, Albany, New Orleans, Boston, Cincinnati, Raleigh and Tacoma; unprotected cruisers, Detroit, Marblehead and Montgomery; monitors, Amphitrite, Mianionomoh, Monadnock, Monterey, Puritan, Terror, Ozark, Tallahassee, Tonanah and Cheyenne.
Image and text provided by Connecticut State Library, Hartford, CT.
Photo from The New Haven Union.  (New Haven, Conn.) 1895-192?, 20 May  1910, MARKET EDITION, PART TWO, Image 14, via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov. 

Commanding Officers
Name/Rank Class Final Rank Dates
Brownson, Willard Herbert, CDR 1865 RADM 07/20/1893 -
Newell, John Stark, CDR 1865   08/15/1894 - 1895
Reiter, George Cook, CDR 1865   07/30/1896 - 07/10/1897
Dayton, James Henry, CDR 1866 RADM 07/10/1897 - 09/22/1898
Decommissioned     05/23/1900 - 09/23/1902
Dillingham, Albert Caldwell, CDR 1870 RADM 09/23/1902
Braunersreuther, William, LCDR 1876   07/07/1905 - 08/01/1905

(Courtesy of Wolfgang Hechler & Ron Reeves - Photos courtesy of Bill Gonyo)


USS DETROIT (Cruiser No. 10) History
View This Vessels DANFS History Entry on the U.S. Navy Historical Center website.

Crew Contact And Reunion Information
Not Applicable To This Ship

Additional Resources
Hazegray & Underway Cruiser Pages By Andrew Toppan.
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