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CLASS - BROOKLYN
Displacement 9,575 Tons, Dimensions, 608' 4" (oa) x 61' 8" x 24' (Max)
Armament 15 x 6"/47, 8 x 5"/25, 8 x 0.5" 4 Aircraft.
Armor, 5" Belt, 6 1/2" Turrets, 2" Deck, 5" Conning Tower.
Machinery, 100,000 SHP; Geared Turbines, 4 screws
Speed, 32.5 Knots, Crew 868.
Operational and Building Data
Authorized 1933
Ordered 1934
Keel laid on 15 APR 1935 by the New York Shipbuilding Co., Camden, NJ
Launched 13 MAR 1938
Commissioned 03 OCT 1938
Decommissioned 03 JUL 1946
Transferred to the Argentine Navy 09 APR 1951
Commissioned as DIECISIETE DE OCTUBRE (C-4) on 17 OCT 1951
Renamed GENERAL BELGRANO in 1956
Fate: Sunk by the British nuclear attack submarine HMS CONQUEROR (S-48)
during the Falklands War on 02 MAY 1982
Click On Image For Full Size Image |
Size | Image Description | Contributed By And/Or Copyright |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
0404626 |
218k | Phoenix (CL 46) hits the water at the New York Shipbuilding Corporation Yards on 13 March 1938. Philadelphia Evening Bulletin, George D. McDowell Collection. No. P563003B. |
Mike Green | |
0404614 |
218k | Pre-war photo, date and location unknown. | Darryl Baker | |
108k |
USS Phoenix (CL 46) Photographed while at anchor, 1939. Courtesy of Donald M. McPherson, 1969. U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 68326 |
USHNC/Jon Burdett | ||
0404630 |
375k | Stern view of USS Phoenix (CL 46) in the Panama Canal, circa 1939. U.S. Naval History and Heritage Command |
Mike Green | |
88k |
Pearl Harbor Raid, December 1941 - USS Phoenix (CL 46) steams down the channel off Ford Island's "Battleship Row", past the sunken and burning USS West Virginia (BB 48), at left, and USS Arizona (BB 39), at right, 7 December 1941. U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 50766 |
USNHC | ||
0404623 |
62k | As seen from the transport HMT Duntroon, a stern view of the USS Phoenix (CL 46) moored at Fremantle Harbor, Australia on 17 May 1942. The cruiser has just completed escorting a troop transport convoy from the Middle East.
Australian War Memorial, Photo No.025403 |
Mike Green | |
0404624 |
52k | As seen from the transport HMT Duntroon, a stern view of the USS Phoenix (CL 46) leaving Fremantle Harbor, Australia on 17 May 1942. The cruiser has just completed escorting a troop transport convoy from the Middle East.
Australian War Memorial, Photo No.025407
|
Mike Green | |
0404627 |
178k | USS Phoenix (CL 46) is shown from the port quarter at Philadelphia Navy Yard wearing 32/5D on 30 August 1943. The vertical colors are haze gray (5-H) and navy blue (5-N). Note the 4 Curtiss SOC Seagull floatplanes (wings folded) on the catapults. NARA photo #BS 54568 from USNDazzle.com, colorized by Yu Chu. |
Yu Chu | |
69k |
Cape Gloucester Invasion, December 1943 - USS Phoenix (CL 46) firing her 6"/47 guns during the pre-invasion bombardment of Cape Gloucester, New Britain, circa 24-26 December 1943. Photographed from the ship's fantail, looking forward. Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives #80-G-57445. |
National Archives/Scott Dyben | ||
0404601 |
121k |
Port bow view while underway in 1944, location unknown. She is in camouflage pattern measure 32/5D. Caption updated by Aryeh Wetherhorn. |
USN | |
112k |
Admiralties Invasion, 1944 Vice Admiral Thomas C. Kinkaid (left center) with General Douglas MacArthur (center) on the flag bridge of USS Phoenix (CL 46) during the pre-invasion bombardment of Los Negros Island, at the east end of Manus Island, 28 February 1944. At right is Colonel Lloyd Labrbas, acting aide to General MacArthur. Note 40mm quad gun mount in the background. Photograph from the Army Signal Corps Collection in the U.S. National Archives #SC 188839. |
National Archives/Fred Weiss | ||
77k |
Leyte Operation, October 1944 - The Australian heavy cruisers Shropshire (left) and Australia (right), with a U.S. heavy cruiser, photographed through a ring gun sight on board USS Phoenix (CL 46), off Leyte on 21 October 1944. Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives #80-G-291377. |
National Archives/Scott Dyben/Robert Hurst | ||
77k |
USS Phoenix (CL 46) (right) screening escort carriers (CVE) off Leyte, 30 October 1944. Photographed from one of the CVEs. Note flight deck barriers rigged in the foreground. Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives #80-G-309448. |
National Archives/Scott Dyben | ||
121 |
USS Phoenix (CL 46) - Crewmen at port side midships 5"/25, 20mm and 40mm anti-aircraft guns strain to identify a plane flying overhead, during the Mindoro invasion, 18 December 1944. This was a time of intense Kamikaze attacks, as the expressions on men's faces indicate. Note whaleboat in the lower left, anti-flash clothing, and floater net enclosed in a bag at right. Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives #80-G-47471. |
National Archives/Scott Dyben | ||
ARA General Belgrano (1951 - 1982) |
||||
0404600 |
44k |
General Manuel Belgrano, Argentinian namesake of ex-USS Phoenix (CL 46) Manuel Belgrano (Buenos Aires, June 3, 1770 Buenos Aires, June 20, 1820) was an intellectual, lawyer, economist, journalist, politician and military man of the United Provinces of the River Plate, currently Argentina. He took part in the war of the Independence and was the creator of the flag of Argentina. |
Francisco Javier Santos Vazquez | |
0404632 |
1.5m | AP wire photo of the commissioning of the USS Phoenix (CL 46) into the Argentine Navy. Photo caption reads:
|
Darryl Baker | |
0404618 |
66k | Undated image of the cruiser ARA General Belgrano off Ushuaia, Argentina. | Robert Hurst | |
0404619 |
81k | Undated image of the cruiser ARA General Belgrano in drydock. | Robert Hurst | |
0404620 |
77k | Undated image of the cruiser ARA General Belgrano tied-up pierside. | Robert Hurst | |
0404621 |
86k | Undated image of the cruiser ARA General Belgrano underway dressed overall with flags and crewmen manning her side and tops while entering port. | Robert Hurst | |
32k | Port bow view of ARA General Belgrano (ex CL 46) sometime prior to her sinking in 1982. | Robert Hurst | ||
91k | Starboard bow of ARA General Belgrano (ex CL 46) sometime prior to her sinking in 1982. | Robert Hirst | ||
0404723 |
175k | undated image of the cruiser ARA Nueva de Julio tied up pierside and her sister General Belgrano on her starboard side. | Robert Hurst | |
0404622 |
101k | One of two Seacat Quad-launcher's installed on the General Belgrano in 1967. |
Robert Hurst |
|
0404617 |
77k | Stern view of the Argentine light cruiser General Belgrano (ex-USS Phoenix, (CL 46)) tied-up in Puerto Belgrano with two unidentified 'A 69' type corvettes and the Type 42 destroyer Hercules in the background, 1980. | Robert Hurst | |
0404625 |
88k | ARA General Belgrano (ex CL 46) sinking after having been attacked by the British submarine HMS CONQUEROR (S-48) on 2 May 1982 during the Falklands war. | Robert Hurst | |
182k | ARA General Belgrano (ex CL 46) sinking after having been attacked by the British submarine HMS CONQUEROR (S-48) on 2 May 1982 during the Falklands war. | Gerhard L. Mueller-Debus | ||
0404615 |
84k | ARA General Belgrano (ex CL 46) sinking after having been attacked by the British submarine HMS CONQUEROR (S-48) on 2 May 1982 during the Falklands war. | Robert Hurst | |
0404616 |
90k | ARA General Belgrano (ex CL 46) sinking after having been attacked by the British submarine HMS CONQUEROR (S-48) on 2 May 1982 during the Falklands war. | Robert Hurst | |
0404631 |
170k | Quote by Captain Hector Bonzo, Commanding Officer of the General Belgrano at the time of her sinking, concerning the "War Crime" status assigned by some concerning her sinking. | Yu Chu |
Commanding
Officers
|
||
Name/Rank | Final Rank | Dates |
Rankin, John Wilkes, CAPT | 10/03/1938 - 06/03/1940 | |
Fischer, Herman Edward, CAPT | 06/03/1940 - 10/24/1942 | |
Redman, Joseph Reasor, CAPT | RADM | 10/24/1942 - 03/02/1944 |
Noble, Albert Gallatin, CAPT | ADM | 03/02/1943 - 03/08/1944 |
Duncan, Jack Harlan, CAPT | RADM | 03/08/1943 - 05/20/1945 |
Challenger, Harold Lincoln, CAPT | 05/20/1945 - 02/01/1946 | |
Kelly, Richmond Kenneth, CAPT | 02/01/1946 - 07/03/1946 | |
Bonzo, Hector, CAPT | - 05/02/1982 |
(Courtesy of Wolfgang Hechler & Ron Reeves - Photos courtesy of Bill Gonyo)
The contact listed, Was the contact at the time for this ship when located. If another person now is the contact, E-mail me and I will update this entry. These contacts are compiled from various sources over a long period of time and may or may not be correct. Every effort has been made to list the newest contact if more than one contact was found.
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