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NavSource Online: Escort Carrier Photo Archive

USS GUADALCANAL   (CVE-60)
(later CVU-60)

(Ex- ASTROLABE BAY)


Flag Hoist/Radio Call Sign: November - X-ray - Victor - Lima

CLASS - CASABLANCA
Displacement 7,800 Tons, Dimensions, 512' 3" (oa) x 65' 2" x 22' 4" (Max)
Armament 1 x 5"/38AA 8 x 40mm, 12 x 20mm, 27 Aircraft.
Machinery, 9,000 IHP; 2 Skinner, Uniflow engines, 2 screws
Speed, 19 Knots, Crew 860.

Unit Awards, Campaign and Service Medals and Ribbons

   

Precedence of awards is from top to bottom, left to right
Top Row: Presidential Unit Citation
2nd Row: American Campaign Medal / European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal (3 stars) / World War II Victory Medal

Click On Image
For Full Size Image
Size Image Description Contributed
By And/Or Copyright
Name
Astrolabe Bay
NS0306022
64k

AVG-60 (later ACV-60, CVE-60 and CVU-60) was initially named Astrolabe Bay for a bay (NS0306022) between Astrolabe Peninsula and Boussole Head, in Glacier Bay, Alaska. It was named in 1883 by George Davidson, U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey (USC&GS), for L'Astrolabe (under Paul-Antoine Fleuriot, Vicomte de Langle), one of the two ships of the French scientific expedition under Jean-François de Galaup, comte de La Pérouse, which explored the region in 1786. Interestingly, the Geographic Dictionary of Alaska (1906) lists an Astrolabe Point but not an Astrolabe Bay. Anyway, the name Astrolabe Bay was assigned to ACV-60 on 22 January 1943.

Renamed Guadalcanal, 3 April 1943, to commemorate the recent successful conclusion of the arduous six-month campaign to wrest the island by that name from Japanese hands.

The Japanese invaded Tulagi in the Solomon Islands (3–4 May 1942), and subsequently occupied some of the neighboring islands including Guadalcanal, a volcanic island approximately 90 miles long and 25 miles wide (NS0306022a). When Allied planners learned in early July that the Japanese began building an airfield at Lunga Point on Guadalcanal, they grew concerned that enemy planes flying from the field could savage Allied ships supplying eastern Australia, and support further Japanese landings on the chain of islands stretching across the South Pacific. The Americans consequently resolved to deny the area to the enemy before they could turn it into a bastion and landed on Japanese-held Guadalcanal, Florida, Gavutu, Tanambogo, and Tulagi on 7 August 1942 during Operation Watchtower—the first U.S. land offensive of WWII.

The Americans cleared the other islands of the Japanese during fierce fighting, but the Japanese bitterly contested the landings on Guadalcanal. The fighting raged for months as the enemy poured reinforcements into the island to drive the Americans into the sea. However, despite horrific casualties, the Americans gradually won the battle of attrition and drove the enemy across Guadalcanal. The Japanese reluctantly decided to evacuate Guadalcanal, and their organized resistance on the island ended on 9 February 1943, following the final evacuation of their main forces. The Allied victory proved a costly one but rolled the Japanese back from threatening the maritime lifeline to Australia and thrusting at the South Pacific islands.

NS100302004: US Marine Corps LVT(1) amphibian tractors move toward the beach on Guadalcanal Island. This view was probably taken during the 7–9 August 1942 initial landings on Guadalcanal. USS President Hayes (AP-39) is in the background. Naval History & Heritage Command (NHHC) photo, # NH 97749.

(Maps courtesy of Google Maps Aircraft Carriers: An Illustrated Design History, by Norman Friedman..)

NavSource
Guadalcanal
NS0306022a
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Guadalcanal
NS100302004
109k
World War II
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306019
111k

Guadalcanal was built by Kaiser Shipbuilding Co., Vancouver, Washington, and launched on Saturday, 5 June 1943. She was sponsored by Mrs. Alvin I. Malstrom.

Courtesy of the USS Guadalcanal Task Group 22.3 Association,
via Mike Green
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306019a
104k
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306014
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Undated (but probably 1943) photo of a TBM-1C Avenger, part of Composite Squadron Forty-Two (VC-42), in flight over USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) in the Pacific War Zone.

US Navy and Marine Corps Museum/Naval Aviation Museum, Photo No.1996.253.1429.

Mike Green
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306015
52k

Composite Squadron (VC) 63 patch, Walt Disney design, Big Bad Wolf. VC-63 was aboard USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60), September–October 1943.

Tommy Trampp
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306005
212k USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60). EMC(SW) Brian Kroenung
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306020
92k

USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) passing through Panama Canal, canal lock Pacific side, 26 November 1943.

National Archives photo.

Courtesy of the
USS Guadalcanal - Task Group 22.3 - Association, via Mike Green
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306020a
105k

USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) entering the Main Cut, Panama Canal, 26 November 1943, on her way to the Atlantic Ocean.

National Archives photo.

CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306006
165k

A nice aerial view of USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) underway, circa 1944.

EMC(SW) Brian Kroenung
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306023
71k

Flying operations were discontinued on USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) due to rough weather on 11 January 1944. Heavy weather often made flying conditions difficult during this cruise.

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) photo.

Courtesy of the
USS Guadalcanal - Task Group 22.3 - Association, via Mike Green
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306016
73k

USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) in Casablanca, French Morocco, for refueling, 28–30 March 1944.

National Archives photo.

Courtesy of the
USS Guadalcanal - Task Group 22.3 - Association, via Mike Green
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306030
136k

"File No: 213612   Released: April 4, 1944"

"NATIVES PRESENT PLAQUE TO U.S. NAVY FOR ESCORT CARRIER GUADALCANAL"

"Headed by British Resident Administrator Col. Owen C. Noel, a group of natives of the British Solomon Islands presented to the U.S. Navy for the escort aircraft carrier USS Guadalcanal a plaque of sandalwood inlaid with native mother of pearl, as an expression of their esteem for the part played by the U.S. Navy in the expulsion of the Japs from their island homeland. Vice Admiral Aubrey W. Fitch, USN, of Washington D.C., who is now on duty in the South Pacific, accepted the plaque on behalf of the warship. The award bears the inscription 'To the United States Navy with Appreciation from the people of the British Solomon Islands, Guadalcanal, 1943.'"

"Vice Admiral Aubrey W. Fitch, USN, thanks Sergt Major Vouza, Guadalcanal head man, who was decorated for his participation in the Guadalcanal campaign, for the plaque presented to the Navy for the USS Guadalcanal"

Duane adds a historical note about Sir Jacob C. Vouza: "He was captured by the Japanese, tortured, and bayoneted repeatedly and left to die. He managed to free himself and made it to Marine lines and gave them a 10-minute warning about the Japanese attack on the Tenaru River. The Battle of the Tenaru was a clear Marine victory. He passed away in 1984."

Duane Bass, nky-photos.com
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306030a
84k
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306030b
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Plaque presented to USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) from the people of the British Solomon Islands, and delivered by Rear Admiral Albert C. Read, USN, to Captain Daniel V. Gallery. Shown, left to right: Rear Admiral Read; Captain Gallery, and Lieutenant Commander Joseph O. M. Thatcher, MC. Photograph dated 13 May 1944.

U.S. Navy photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), # 80-G-244875.

NARA
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306028
56k

German submarine U-68, Type IXC, was sunk with machine gun fire, rockets and depth bombs by two TBF/TBM-1C Avengers—LT S.G. Parsons (plane # 24), and LT H.E. Hoerner (# 22)—and one FM-2 Wildcat—LCDR Richard K. Gould (# 4)—from VC-58, operating off USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60). Date was 10 April 1944, position 33°24'N, 18°59'W (mid-Atlantic, northwest of Madeira). Fifty-six German sailors perished, and a single survivor was rescued by USS Chatelain (DE-149).

NS0306028: Damage to the underside of the starboard wing of LT(JG) Parsons's aircraft, caused by U-68's anti-aircraft fire.

NS0306028a: Air flask from one of U-68's torpedoes, in the hangar bay of Guadalcanal.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306028a
123k
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306003
51k

USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60). View from the flight deck, in a steep turn.

Photo by James Cox Davis, who was aboard at the time of the capture of U-505.

Mike Davis, for his father James Cox Davis
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306001
834k

USS Guadalcanal leaves Norfolk on her third ASW cruise, 15 May 1944. Photo taken by squadron ZP-14 off the East Coast. Guadalcanal is in camouflage Measure 32 Design 4A. The vertical colors should be Navy Blue, Haze Blue, Light Blue and Pale Blue.

"The Guadalcanal (CVE-60) operated in the Atlantic and, like other ships of the class assigned to antisubmarine escort duties, was equipped with a high-frequency direction-finding antenna on a pole mast forward of the island. She carried the standard class armament of a single 5-inch/38-caliber dual-purpose gun at the stern, eight twin 40-mm Bofors antiaircraft mounts paired on the gallery deck at the four corners of the flight deck, and 20 single 20-mm Oerlikons spaced along the gallery deck. Six Avengers and eight Wildcats are on deck in this May 1944 view."

(Quoted text from the April 2007 issue of Naval History Magazine, US Naval Institute, via Joe Radigan.)

USN
Larger copy courtesy of C. Lee Johnson, usndazzle.com,
via Mike Green
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306024
107k

USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60), Third ASW Cruise, Track Charts (Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure C), 15 May–19 June 1944.

USN
Capture of U-505, 4 June 1944

See also WWII U-Boats, U-505, available at NavSource.

Read "Capture of U-505 on 4 June 1944," available at the Naval History & Heritage Command website.

CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306035
180k

"Depth charges dropped by U.S. Navy destroyer escorts explode near the German submarine U-505 in the Atlantic Ocean on 4 June 1944."

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002a
237k

"Gallery's hunters bring one back alive."

Reprint of an original painting from the Librascope collection depicting the boarding of U-505.

Robert Hurst
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002b
82k

"Part III, The Capture" and "Conclusion" as reported by CAPT D. V. Gallery.

Naval History & Heritage Command
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002h
414k

Aerial view of one of the boarding parties as they came alongside of sub.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 429.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002k
62k

Aerial view of one of the boarding parties, showing USS Chatelain (DE-149) closing in on German sub U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 430.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002l
68k

Aerial view of German submarine U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 431.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002s
437k

Aerial view of German submarine U-505, just after crew abandoned ship.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 432.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002u
70k

"Radio Gear aboard German sub." (Actually, this is the main battery switch in the E-motor room.)

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 434.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002v
85k

"View in control room of German sub."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 435.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002w
83k

"View in Captain's cabin aboard German sub #505."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 436.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002x
82k

"View in control room of German sub."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 437.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
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"Detection gear aboard German sub."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 438.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002r
319k

View from the bow of U-505, showing salvage crew.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 439.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002e
238k

View from the bow of U-505, showing salvage crew on the sub's deck and USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) in the background.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 440.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002q
413k

Port side of conning tower of German sub U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 442.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002p
401k

View from fantail of ship showing salvage crew aboard German sub U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 443.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002p1
226k

Another view, as above.

CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002o
308k

Salvage crew aboard German sub U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 444.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002n
403k

U.S. Colors flying over captured German submarine U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 446.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002m
237k

A TBM-1C Avenger from Composite Squadron (VC) 8, USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60), circling captured German submarine U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 447.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002i
349k

German sub survivors coming aboard.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 450.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002g
763k

Wounded German sub survivor being hoisted aboard in stretcher.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 452.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal, U-505
NS0850502
561k

A boarding party from USS Pillsbury (DE-133) works to secure a tow line to the newly captured German submarine U-505, 4 June 1944. Note the large U.S. flag flying from the periscope. While U-505 has been on exhibit at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago since 1954, this periscope has been missing from the submarine since the Navy removed it for testing after World War II. The two were reunited when the periscope was discovered during the demolition of the Navy's old Arctic Submarine Laboratory in Point Loma, Calif., and it was sent to the museum. It would be reinstalled during the U-boat's extensive restoration.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 455.

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), photo # 80-G-49172.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002j
378k

Salvage crew hauling tow line aboard sub.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 456.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002t
388k

Motor whale boat fouled on tow line.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 457.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306039
303k

USS Pillsbury (DE-133) tied up to German submarine U-505 after a U.S. Navy boarding party had captured the enemy submarine, 4 June 1944. Note the heavily loaded whaleboat in the foreground. Photographed from USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60).

Official U.S. Navy photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives and Records Administration, # 80-G-324310.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002z
458k

Recovering TBM Avenger with sub in tow.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 461.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002d
248k

A TBM Avenger recovering aboard USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60), while she was towing U-505 on 4 June 1944. The escort carrier kept up flight operations for days while the captured submarine was being towed toward Bermuda until the fleet tug USS Abnaki (ATF-96) rendezvoused with the task group and took over towing duties. The group arrived in Bermuda 19 June 1944.

Source: United States National Archives and Records Administration, photo No. 80-G-49174.

Mike Green
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002ca
590k

Aerial view off port bow showing sub in tow.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 462.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002c
184k

USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) conducting flight operations while towing U-505 on 4 June 1944. The captured submarine was being towed toward Bermuda until the fleet tug USS Abnaki (ATF-96) rendezvoused with the task group and took over towing duties. The group arrived in Bermuda 19 June 1944.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 464.

Source: United States National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), photo No. unknown.

Mike Green
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002cb
629k

Aerial view off starboard bow showing sub in tow.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 465.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS093909614
1.31M

USS Abnaki (ATF-96) towing captured German sub.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 468.

Joseph Colombara, USS Abnaki
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029
321k

U.S. Ensign over Nazi Ensign on sub.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 469.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029a
287k

Captured Nazi sub conning tower with US & Nazi sub [sic].

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 470.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029a1
384k

The U.S. flag flies over the German naval ensign, with U-505's periscope serving as the flagstaff. Taken soon after the submarine's capture (photo is dated 6 June 1944, but appears to have been taken two days earlier). Note the hoses running from U-505's fairwater, indicating that she is still being dewatered. USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) is in the background, with several TBM Avenger bombers parked on her flight deck.

Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), # 80-G-324800.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS093909616
67k

USS Abnaki towing captured Nazi sub #505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 471.

Joseph Colombara, USS Abnaki
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002
421k

USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) with captured German submarine U-505 alongside, off the coast of Africa, 4 June 1944.

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) photo, # 80-G-49170.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 472.

US Navy Photo, thanks to Jim Kurrasch, Battleship Iowa, Pacific Battleship Center
Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029b
128k

Landing TBM while refueling from tanker U.S.S. Kennebec [(AO-36)].

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 477.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS091903624
281k

View from bridge of refueling from tanker U.S.S. Kennebec [(AO-36)].

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 479.

John Chiquoine
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029c
222k

View from #1 whale boat of refueling operations [from] U.S.S. Kennebec [(AO-36)].

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 481.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029d
379k

Gear stacked on hangar deck that was brought over from sub.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 494.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029e
128k

Captain Gallery on flight deck with captured sub in background.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 497.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029f
382k

View from 35mm gun mount showing stern of U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 498.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029g
281k

View of US and German colors flying over conning tower of U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 499.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029h
320k

View of forward end of damaged torpedo on U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 500.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029i
369k

Damaged torpedo and case in cradle on U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 501.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029j
192k

View of after end of damaged war head on U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 502.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029k
312k

Close up view of damaged torpedo from U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 503.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029l
435k

Preparing to jettison damaged torpedo from U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 504.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029m
375k

Torpedo being dumped over side of U-505. War head was damaged by depth charge.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 505.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029n
213k

20mm AA gun mount on U-505.

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 506.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029o
323k

"Flask as in rack aft of conning tower on U-505".

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 507.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029p
185k

"Towing bridle from starboard side of fantail with sub in background."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 509.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029q
288k

"Towing bridle from port side of fantail."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 511.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029r
1.51M

"Captain Gallery on bridge of 'Junior', U-505."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 514.

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) photo, # 80-G-49176.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029s
217k

"Left to right: Commander Trosino, Captain Gallery, and LT(JG) David on bridge of 'Junior', U-505."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 515.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029t
244k

"Diesel engine room of 'Junior', U-505."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 516.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029u
205k

"Captain Gallery in front of Conning tower of 'Junior', U-505."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 517.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029v
125k

"Salvage party in front of Conning tower of 'Junior', U-505."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 518.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029w
153k

"Doctors compartment on U-505."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 519.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029x
169k

"Petty officer quarters."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 520.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
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259k

"Forward torpedo tubes."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 521.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306029z
216k

"Crew quarters in after torpedo room of U-505."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 522.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
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202k

"Control panel for electric motors aboard U-505."

Task Group 22.3 Report, Enclosure G, Photograph 523.

USN
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306002f
431k

German crewmen from the captured submarine, U-505, ascend a Jacobs ladder to board USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60). With them, they bring the body of the only casualty, a German sailor killed by strafing when he attempted to man a gun on board the U-boat, 4 June 1944.

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) photo, # 80-G-49173.

NARA
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
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57k

Captain Daniel V. Gallery, Jr., USN (left) and Lieutenant Junior Grade Albert L. David, USN photographed aboard USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) in June 1944. On 4 June 1944 LT(JG) David led the boarding party that took control of the German submarine U-505 after it was forced to surface by Guadalcanal's task force. This capture of an enemy warship on the high seas was the first by the U.S. Navy since 1815. Albert David, who died on 17 September 1945, was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his leadership and bravery during this action.

USS Gallery (FFG-26) was named after RADM Daniel Vincent Gallery and his brothers, RADM William Onahan Gallery and RADM Philip Daly Gallery. USS Albert David (DE-1050, later FF-1050) was named after LT Albert Leroy David.

Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives (# 80-G-49177).

Naval History & Heritage Command
CVE-60 Guadalcanal
NS0306013
82k

Halftone reproduction of a photograph taken soon after U-505's capture (4 June 1944), copied from the "USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) Memory Log, " page 28.

U.S. Naval Officers shown on the submarine's conning tower are, from left to right: Commander Earl Trosino, USNR; Captain Daniel V. Gallery, Jr., USN, Commanding Officer, USS Guadalcanal; and Lieutenant Junior Grade Albert L. David, USN, who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for leading the boarding party that captured the submarine and carried out initial salvage operations.

Note the United States flag flying above the German Navy ensign. U-505 was the first enemy warship captured on the high seas by the U.S. Navy since 1815.

Courtesy of the Naval Historical Foundation, Washington, DC.

Naval History & Heritage Command photo (# NH 105857).

Naval History & Heritage Command
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U.S. Colors fly over captured U-505. Note U-505's emblem, a seashell, painted on the sail.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
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Memo from CAPT Gallery to all hands of Task Group 22.3, 14 June 1944. "The operations which we have conducted since 1100 June 4th have been classified as top secret."

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The captured U-505 arrived in Bermuda under tow on 19 June 1944, and remained there, shrouded in secrecy, for the remainder of the war. Kenneth Knowles of the U.S. Submarine Tracking Room; Francis Low, the outgoing Chief of Staff, Tenth Fleet, and seven others flew to Bermuda to inspect the boat and to interrogate the prisoners. This photo shows the inspection team's flying-boat arriving in the island.

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USS Abnaki (ATF-96), left; captured German submarine U-505, center; and covered lighter YFN-275, moored at Bermuda, 19–29 June 1944.

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View of the stern showing the open aft torpedo loading hatch.

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View of the conning tower from USS Abnaki (ATF-96).

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U-505's conning tower emblems are covered with tarps, damage from 3"/50 caliber gunfire is apparent.

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View of the bridge showing the circular dipole antenna for the radar warning receiver. Note covered lighter YFN-275 to starboard of U-505.

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German prisoners of war from the captured submarine U-505 exercise on the forward elevator of the U.S. Navy escort carrier USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60), in June 1944. Note the General Motors TBM-1C Avengers of Composite Squadron (VC) 8 parked on the bow.

U.S. Navy photo from the Guadalcanal World War II Cruise Book.

Robert Hurst
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Captain Daniel V. Gallery and Commander Johnson shown aboard USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60), 6 July 1944. Note, the five Nazi flags

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) photo, # 80-G-383997.

Bob Canchola, BT, USN (Ret.)
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USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) photographed from a ZP-24 blimp while steaming off Hampton Roads, Virginia on 28 September 1944. Her reported position was 36-56N, 74-50W, course 095. Planes parked on her flight deck include twelve TBM/TBF Avenger torpedo bombers and nine FM/F4F Wildcat fighters. Guadalcanal is painted in what appears to be a modified version of Camouflage Measure 32, Design 4A.

Official U.S. Navy Photograph, from the collections of the Naval History and Heritage Command, # NH 106567.

Naval History & Heritage Command,
via Bob Canchola
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USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) photo # 846, 11 October 1944, 2,600th landing, Composite Squadron 69 (VC-69).

Harold Ryan
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Gale and hurricane weather, 17 October 1944. Seas were exceedingly high in the morning and increased to mountainous in the afternoon. The winds averaged 48 knots, but as high as 70 knots were recorded. Barometer lowest reading was 28.61. The Guadalcanal rolled and pitched constantly, steering was difficult, engines were used to help steer the course.

Source: National Archive Photo; Courtesy of Task Group 22.3 Association.

Courtesy of the
USS Guadalcanal - Task Group 22.3 - Association, via Mike Green
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Composite Squadron (VC) 69 officers, USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60), November 1, 1944.

(Larger images available on request.)

Harold Ryan
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Training activities for personnel of USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba. Crew is entering the gas chamber, 28 January 1945.

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) photo, # 80-G-383976.

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Image from the USS Guadalcanal Memory Log (Cruise Book.) Taken at Mayport, Fla., 20 April 1945.

EMC(SW) Brian Kroenung
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Clearer copy of photo above. Guadalcanal is painted in Measure 32 Design 4A camouflage scheme.

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) photo, # 80-G-383899.

Courtesy of C. Lee Johnson, usndazzle.com,
via Mike Green
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Commanding Officers of various ships in Task Group that captured U-boat, U-505. Shown on flight deck of USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60). Left to right: Lieutenant Commander (later Admiral) Means F. Johnston Jr., USS Flaherty (DE-135); Lieutenant Commander (later Captain) Edwin H. Headland, USS Pope (DE-134); Commander (later Captain) Frederick S. Hall, Commander, Escort Division 4; Captain (later Rear Admiral) Daniel V. Gallery, Guadalcanal; Commander Dudley S. Knox, USS Chatelain (DE-149); and Lieutenant Commander (later Rear Admiral) George W. Cassleman, USS Pillsbury (DE-133). Photo dated 16 May 1945.

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), photo # 80-G-49185.

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Captain Daniel V. Gallery presenting a Nazi submarine flag, captured from German U-Boat, U-505, to Admiral Jonas H. Ingram at the Navy Department in Washington, D.C., 16 May 1945. Secretary of the Navy James V. Forrestal is behind Admiral Ingram.

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), photo # 80-G-49191.

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Commander Joy Bright Hancock, USNR, is met by Captain B.C. McCaffree, USN, Commanding Officer, USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60), as she comes aboard his ship, 19 July 1945.

Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives (# 80-G-383994).

Joy Bright was born in Wildwood, New Jersey, on 4 May 1898. During World War I, after attending business school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, she enlisted in the Navy as a Yeoman (F), serving at Camden, New Jersey and at the Naval Air Station, Cape May. Following the war, she married Lieutenant Charles Gray Little, who was killed in the crash of the airship ZR-2 in 1921. A year later, she obtained employment with the Bureau of Aeronautics, where her duties included editing the Bureau's "News Letter," which later evolved into the magazine "Naval Aviation News." In 1924, she left the Bureau to marry Lieutenant Commander Lewis Hancock, Jr., who lost his life when USS Shenandoah (ZR-1) crashed in September 1925—subsequently, she sponsored USS Lewis Hancock (DD-675), named after her late husband.

Joy Bright Hancock returned to the Bureau after attending Foreign Service School and obtaining a private pilot's license. For more than a decade before World War II and into the first year of that conflict, she was responsible for the Bureau's public affairs activities. In October 1942, she was commissioned a Lieutenant in the new Women's Reserve (WAVES). She initially served as WAVES representative in the Bureau of Aeronautics and later in a similar position for the Deputy Chief of Naval Operations (Air), rising to the rank of Commander by the end of the War.

In February 1946, Commander Hancock became the Assistant Director (Plans) of the Women's Reserve and was promoted to WAVES' Director, with the rank of Captain, in July of that year. She guided the WAVES through the difficult years of Naval contraction in the later 1940s and the expansion of the early 1950s, a period that also saw the Navy's women achieve status as part of the Regular Navy. Captain Hancock retired from active duty in June 1953. The next year, she married Vice Admiral Ralph A. Ofstie and accompanied him on his 1955–56 tour as Commander, Sixth Fleet. Following her husband's death in late 1956, she lived in the Washington, D.C., area and in the Virgin Islands. She died on 20 August 1986.

NHC
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Avenger flies over wires and skips barriers, crashing into the island during carrier qualifications aboard USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60), 21 August 1945.

Gerd Matthes, Germany
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Sailors cleaning USS Guadalcanal's hull in dry dock, 15 December 1945.

Gerd Matthes, Germany
Post-war
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In 1964 Oberleutnant zur See (R)—Lieutenant-Senior (Reserve)—Harald Lange met in Chicago with Captain (later Rear Admiral) Daniel Gallery, to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the capture of U-505. On that occasion Captain Gallery returned the submarine captain's binoculars to Captain Lange.

Bob Canchola
Miscellany
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This 8-foot (2.44 meters) model of USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) was donated to the Intrepid Museum in NYC and will go on display in 2008.

Tom Dunham
Ex-USS Guadalcanal
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Stern view of ex-USS Guadalcanal (CVE-60) in mothballs, February 1950. The ship was part of the Atlantic Reserve Fleet and was moored at Bayonne, New Jersey.

LIFE Magazine Archives, Herbert Gehr photographer, shared by Peter DeForest (for educational and non-commercial use only).

Mike Green
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"Ex-Navy Carriers [Guadalcanal and Mission Bay] May Go To Japan for Breaking Up."

Ron Reeves
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Stripped and powerless, the veteran WWII escort carriers Guadalcanal and Mission Bay take a last voyage to a Japanese scrapyard under the charge of the Dutch tug Elbe.

EMC(SW) Brian Kroenung

For more photos and information about this ship, see:

Read the
USS GUADALCANAL (CVE-60 / CVU-60) DANFS History entry

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Last update: 2 October 2024