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Size | Image Description | Contributed By And/Or Copyright |
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Name |
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NS0310821 |
145k | ACV-52 (later CVE-52) was named Vermillion, for a bay (frequently spelled Vermilion, with only one "L") located in the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Louisiana, southeast of Vermilion Parish and southwest of Iberia Parish (NS0310821, courtesy of Google Maps Aircraft Carriers: An Illustrated Design History, by Norman Friedman.). Assigned to Great Britain, 23 June 1943, was accepted on 20 January 1944 and commissioned in the Royal Navy as HMS Smiter. A Smiter is one who strikes with a heavy blow or blows. The official ship's badge (NS0305210, courtesy of Tommy Trampp) has a sword, the weapon of a warrior, that symbolizes protection, strength, and courage; and a club, a crude weapon delivering stunning blows. |
NavSource | |
NS0305210 |
5k | |||
HMS Smiter (D55) |
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NS0305214 |
65k | Bow view of HMS Smiter (D55) as seen from a Fairey Swordfish torpedo bomber, immediately after it took off on a training mission, 1944. Imperial War Museums, Admiralty Official Collection, photo # ©IWM (A 27594). |
Mike Green | |
NS0305201 |
75k | HMS Smiter—ex-Vermillion (CVE-52)—underway circa 1944, location unknown. She is wearing what can only be described as a "reversed" colour scheme where the lighter tones were applied low down near the waterline and the darker tones higher up. Imperial War Museum photo # A27601. Photo from Naval Camouflage 1914–1945, A Complete Visual Reference, by David Williams. |
Robert Hurst | |
NS0305209 |
64k | A Royal Navy Supermarine Seafire F.Mk.III with its nose resting on the flight deck of HMS Smiter (D55) after a heavy landing during exercises in 1944. Photo taken by an unidentified Royal Navy Official photographer. Photo No. A27603 from the collections of the Imperial War Museums. |
Robert Hurst | |
NS0305212 |
82k | Port side view of HMS Smiter (D55) moored at Greenock, Scotland, on 29 July 1944. Imperial War Museums Admiralty Official Collection, by Coote, R.G.G. (Lt.), photo # ©IWM (A 25023). |
Mike Green | |
NS0305213 |
58k | Port side view of HMS Smiter (D55) anchored at Gareloch, Scotland, on 17 August 1944. Imperial War Museums Admiralty Official Collection, photo # ©IWM (A 25294). |
Mike Green | |
NS0305202 |
52k | HMS Smiter, ex-Vermillion (CVE-52) anchored at Gareloch, Scotland, 17 August 1944. (Thanks to Mike Green for the date/location information.) Imperial War Museums Admiralty Official Collection, photo # ©IWM (A 25295). |
Robert Hurst | |
NS0305208 |
39k | A Fleet Air Arm Corsair after flipping over on landing. The original description is as follows: "The pilot of this Vought Corsair fighter which crashed through the barrier of HMS Smiter when landing on and ended upside down resting at around forty five degrees, escaped with only a bruised thumb. This took place during operations against Sakishima in support of the American landing on Okinawa." Image taken by unknown Royal Navy official photographer. Photo No. A29168 from the collections of the Imperial War Museums. |
Robert Hurst | |
NS0305203 |
789k | Crew of HMS Smiter (D55), date and location unknown. Elaine Fairhurst, daughter of CPO C.D. Appleton, explains: "My dad was part of the crew which went to Seattle to collect the Aircraft Carrier and was also docked when the Japanese signed the treaty to surrender (VJ-day). They ferried POWs from Japan to Cyprus, giving up their bunks while the crew slept on the deck. They were in the Middle East on their way to Australia and were turned back when the war ended and went back to Hong Kong. Dad served in the RN Fleet Air Arm 1940–1945 and 1947–1952." "He also served on HMS Victoria Castle (Iceland), HMS Pretoria Castle, HMS Daedalus, HMS Ocean and (I think!) HMS Fencer)." |
Elaine Fairhurst, daughter of C D Appleton (CPO) (known as Doug or Douggie) |
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NS0305211 |
105k | Petty Officer James Elliott, from Belfast, served aboard HMS Smiter (D55) during World War II. This photo was taken in New York soon after the end of the war. |
Clive Elliott, son of James Elliott | |
Commercial Service |
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NS0305206 |
103k | Ex-Vermillion, ex-HMS Smiter, as the Argentinean-flagged Artillero. Location is annotated to be Searsport, Maine. Date unknown. |
Gerhard Mueller‑Debus | |
NS0305204 |
272k | Ex-Vermillion, ex-HMS Smiter, as the Argentinean-flagged Artillero, in the background. Bremen, Germany, October 1960. (Newspaper clipping.) |
Gerhard Mueller‑Debus | |
NS0305207 |
92k | The Argentinian-flagged C-3 freighter Artillero—ex-Vermillion (CVE-52), ex-HMS Smiter—leaving Rotterdam, The Netherlands, around 1960–61. Photo copyrighted originally by F. Sherlock. |
Gerhard Mueller‑Debus | |
NS0305205 |
288k | Ex-Vermillion, ex-HMS Smiter, as the Argentinean freighter Artillero, working cargo in the port of Bremen, Germany, July 1961. (Newspaper clipping.) In July 1967 the vesel (by then the Philippine-flagged Presidente García) ran aground in the English Channel on her way from Cebu to Rotterdam. She was refloated shortly afterwards, but repairs were deemed uneconomical. Therefore, after discharge of her cargo at Rotterdam, the vessel was sold and scrapped at Hamburg, Germany. |
Gerhard Mueller‑Debus | |
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This page was created by Paul Yarnall and is maintained by Fabio Peña
Last update: 15 December 2018