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Namesake
Brandywine - The battle of Brandywine Creek, took place on September 11, 1777 in Chester County, Pennsylvania. The British and Hessian troops commanded by
generals Sir William Howe, Lord Cornwallis, and Baron Wilhelm von Knyuphausen composed a force of 18,000. The American army under General George
Washington numbered 11,000, a large number of whom were militia. Following a feint attack by the Hessians on the Americans at Chad's Ford, the British crossed the
east side of the creek at Jeffrie's Ford, continued southward, and suddenly attacked General John Sullivan's troops near Birmingham Meetinghouse. The Americans,
although outnumbered, fought gallantly, but were compelled to retire. Washington had received faulty news concerning the approach of the British. At night, he
withdrew his army toward Philadelphia without demoralization, despite 1,000 casualties.
Photo - Painting "Nation Makers" by Howard Pyle now at Brandywine Museum in Chadds Ford PA. (Wikipedia)
Map - The Battle of Brandywine, September 11, 1777 - History Department United States Military Academy |
Tommy Trampp |