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NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive

USS LST-778


International Radio Call Sign:
November - Golf - Uniform - Sierra
 NGUS
Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons


Precedence of awards is from top to bottom, left to right
Top Row - American Campaign Medal - Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (2) - World War II Victory Medal
Bottom Row - Navy Occupation Service Medal (with Asia clasp) - Philippines Presidential Unit Citation - Philippines Liberation Medal (2)
LST-542 Class Tank Landing Ship:
  • Laid down, 14 May 1944, at Dravo Corp., Pittsburgh, PA.
  • Launched, 24 June 1944
  • Commissioned USS LST-778, 31 July 1944, LT. G. T. Harper USNR in command
  • During World War II USS LST-778 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific Theater and participated in the following campaigns:

    Asiatic-Pacific Campaigns
    Campaign and Dates Campaign and Dates
    Luzon operation
    Lingayen Gulf landings, 4 to 18 January 1945     		Consolidation and capture of Southern Philippines
    Mindanao Island landings, 17 to 23 April 1945

  • Following the war USS LST-778 was assigned to Occupation service in the Far East from 7 September to 20 October 1945
  • Decommissioned, 28 May 1946
  • Struck from the Naval Register, 19 June 1946
  • USS LST-778 earned two battle stars for World War II service
  • Final Disposition, sold for scrapping, 23 October 1947, to Boston Metals Corp., Baltimore, MD.
    Specifications:
    Displacement
    1,625 t.(lt)
    4,080 t.(fl) (sea-going draft w/1675 ton load)
    2,366 t. (beaching displacement)
    Length 328' o.a.
    Beam 50'
    Draft
    light 2' 4" fwd, 7' 6" aft
    sea-going 8' 3" fwd, 14' 1" aft
    landing 3' 11" fwd, 9' 10" aft (landing w/500 ton load)
    limiting 11' 2"
    maximum navigation 14' 1"
    Speed 11.6 kts. (trial)
    Endurance 24,000 miles @ 9kts. while displacing 3960 tons
    Complement
    13 officers
    104 enlisted
    Troop Accommodations
    16 officers
    147 enlisted
    Boats 2 LCVP
    Cargo Capacity (varied with mission - payloads between 1600 and 1900 tons)
    Typical loads
    One Landing Craft Tank (LCT), tanks, wheeled and tracked vehicles, artillery, construction equipment and military supplies. A ramp or elevator forward allowed vehicles access to tank deck from main deck
    Additional capacity included sectional pontoons carried on each side of vessel amidships, to either build Rhino Barges or use as causeways. Married to the bow ramp, the causeways would enabled payloads to be delivered ashore from deeper water or where a beachhead would not allow the vessel to be grounded forward after ballasting
    Armament (varied with availability when each vessel was outfitted. Retro-fitting was accomplished throughout WWII. The ultimate armament design for United States vessels was
    2 - Twin 40MM gun mounts w/Mk. 51 directors
    4 - Single 40MM gun mounts
    12 single 20MM gun mounts
    Fuel Capacity
    Diesel 4,300 Bbls
    Propulsion
    two General Motors 12-567A, 900hp Diesel engines
    single Falk Main Reduction Gears
    three Diesel-drive 100Kw 230V D.C. Ship's Service Generators
    two propellers, 1,700shp
    twin rudders
    Click On Image
    For Full Size Image    		 Size Image Description Source
    LST-778
    1016077802    		 335k Prior to sailing from Morotai to Parang, Mindanao, P.I. on V-5 operation, personnel of the 99th Evacuation Hospital set up quarters on the deck of USS LST-778, 19 April 1945. The LST to starboard is unidentified but could be USS LST-996.
    US National Archives Identifier 80682862, Local Identifier 111-SCA-2973, US Army Signal Corps Photo # SC209731.    		 David Upton
    LST-778
    1016077801    		 102k USS LST-996 and USS LST-778 moored together, circa 1945, location unknown.
    US Naval History and Heritage Command photo # NH 73253    		 US Naval History and Heritage Command
    USS LST-778
    Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS)
    Commanding Officers
    01LT. Harper, G. T., USNR31 July 1944 - June 1945
    02LT. Feather Jr., William, USNRJune 1945 - 15 December 1945
    03LTjg. Wurth, William H., USNR15 December 1945 - 28 May 1946
    Courtesy Wolfgang Hechler and Ron Reeves
    Crew Contact And Reunion Information
    U.S. Navy Memorial Foundation - Navy Log
    Additional Resources and Web Sites of Interest
    The USS LST Ship Memorial
    LST Home Port
    State LST Chapters
    United States LST Association
    Back To the Navsource Photo Archives Main Page Back To The Amphibious Ship Type Index Back To The Tank Landing Ship (LST) Photo Index
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    This page is created and maintained by Gary P. Priolo
    All pages copyright NavSource Naval History
    Last Updated 30 April 2021