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NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive

USS LST-55


International Radio Call Sign:
November - Foxtrot - Mike - Quebec
NFMQ
Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons

Precedence of awards is left to right
American Campaign Medal - Europe-Africa-Middle East Campaign Medal (1) - World War II Victory Medal


LST-1 Class Tank Landing Ship:
  • Laid down, 10 October 1943, at Dravo Corp., Neville Island, PA.
  • Launched, 20 November 1943
  • Commissioned USS LST-55, 6 January 1944, LT. Alfred S. Mills, USNR, in command
  • During World War II USS LST-55 was assigned to the Europe-Africa-Middle East Theater and participated in the following campaign:

    European-Africa-Middle East Campaigns
    Campaign and Dates
    Invasion of Normandy, 6 to 25 June 1944
  • Decommissioned, 11 December 1945
  • Struck from the Naval Register, 3 January 1946
  • Final Disposition, sold for scrapping, 26 March 1948, to Ships & Power Equipment Corp., Barber, N.J.
  • USS LST-55 earned one battle star for World War II service
    Specifications:
    Displacement
    1,625 t.(lt)
    4,080 t.(fl) (sea-going draft w/1675 ton load)
    2,366 t. (beaching displacement)
    Length 328' o.a.
    Beam 50'
    Draft
    light 2' 4" fwd, 7' 6" aft
    sea-going 8' 3" fwd, 14' 1" aft
    landing 3' 11" fwd, 9' 10" aft (landing w/500 ton load)
    limiting 11' 2"
    maximum navigation 14' 1"
    Speed 11.6 kts. (trial)
    Endurance 24,000 miles @ 9kts. while displacing 3960 tons
    Complement
    13 officers
    104 enlisted
    Troop Accommodations
    16 officers
    147 enlisted
    Boats 2 LCVP
    Cargo Capacity (varied with mission - payloads between 1600 and 1900 tons)
    Typical loads
    One Landing Craft Tank (LCT), tanks, wheeled and tracked vehicles, artillery, construction equipment and military supplies. A ramp or elevator forward allowed vehicles access to tank deck from main deck
    Additional capacity included sectional pontoons carried on each side of vessel amidships, to either build Rhino Barges or use as causeways. Married to the bow ramp, the causeways would enabled payloads to be delivered ashore from deeper water or where a beachhead would not allow the vessel to be grounded forward after ballasting
    Armament (varied with availability when each vessel was outfitted. Retro-fitting was accomplished throughout WWII. The ultimate armament design for United States vessels was
    2 - Twin 40MM gun mounts w/Mk. 51 directors
    4 - Single 40MM gun mounts
    12 single 20MM gun mounts
    Fuel Capacity
    Diesel 4,300 Bbls
    Propulsion
    two General Motors 12-567A, 900hp Diesel engines
    single Falk Main Reduction Gears
    three Diesel-drive 100Kw 230V D.C. Ship's Service Generators
    two propellers, 1,700shp
    twin rudders

    Click On Image
    For Full Size Image
    Size Image Description Source
    LST-54 57k USS LST-55, USS LST-53 and USS LST-54 moored, date unknown, probably in the United Kingdom. Submitted by Frank Principe, Jr., Photo by Frank James Principe, Sr., USS LST-54
    LST-55 91k USS LST-55 and USS LST-61 unloading cargo on Omaha Beach, Normandy, June 1944. Robert Hurst
    LST-55 52k USS LST-55 on Omaha Beach, Normandy, June 1944. Ray Koenig
    LST-55 60k
    LST-511
    1016051103
    121k USS LST-511 and USS LST-55 along with seveeral other LSTs at Drammensfjord, Norway, 4 June 1945.
    LST 511 War History and Cruise Book, page 2; U.S. National Archives and Records Administration Identifier NAID 77707447, Micro Serial Number 159227.
    David Upton

    USS LST-55
    Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS)
    Commanding Officers
    01LT. Mills, Alfred S., USNR6 January 1944 - August 1945
    02LT. Trombold, Walter S., USNRAugust 1945 - 11 December 1945
    Courtesy Wolfgang Hechler and Ron Reeves

    Crew Contact And Reunion Information
    U.S. Navy Memorial Foundation - Navy Log

    Additional Resources and Web Sites of Interest
    The USS LST Ship Memorial
    LST Home Port
    State LST Chapters
    United States LST Association
    Floyd Johnston USS LST-55 photo collection Part 1
    Floyd Johnston USS LST-55 photo collection Part 2

    Back To The Navsource Photo Archives Main Page Back To The Amphibious Ship Type Index Back To The Tank Landing Ship (LST) Photo Index
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    This page is created by David W. Almond and maintained by Gary P. Priolo
    All pages copyright NavSource Naval History
    Last Updated 18 August 2023