A BRIEF HISTORY OF USS LCS(L) (3) 32
by Joe Wiskotoni
Our ship, LCS 32, was one of the 130 ships that were built on the East and West Coasts. There were three LCSs commissioned on September 23, 1944: LCSs 14, 32 and 52. It took about 38 days to build our ship.
The
Skipper, J. M. Evans, was the first from our ship to arrive at the Amphibious
Training Base, Solomons, Maryland. He
had been an instructor at the Celestial Navigation School. In June of 1944 two groups were formed, one
to train in seamanship at Solomons, Maryland, and the other in gunnery at Fort
Pierce, Florida, under the command of David Wellnitz.
We
took a cruise on an LCI for a couple of weeks for more training, off Virginia
Beach, Virginia, out on the Atlantic, and then
returned to base. The gun crew went on the USS WYOMING for their training. In August the two crews merged and became
Ships Company. Our training was over
and we went to Washington D.C. by bus and boarded a troop train. Most of the Communications Division and the Black
Gang met us there, and joined us for the cross-country cruise in the cattle
cars to Portland, Oregon. We arrived
there August 22, 1944. Portland had a
very nice USO for the sailors to enjoy themselves.
On
Saturday the 23rd of September, 1944, Lt Comdr. Creim
of the Western Naval District ordered Ensign J.M. Evans to read his orders and
assume command. Ensign W.F. O’Connell was assigned the first watch. The next
few days we were busy getting outfitted, and had the ship depermed (demagnetized).
On
10/03/44, we left Portland, Oregon on the Willamette
River in company with the 31 and the 52, enroute to Astoria, Oregon. We stopped there for the night. While we were there, a group of tuna boats
came in and gave us some fresh tuna.
The next day we set sail for San Diego, California. Very rough weather
was encountered on the cruise down the coast, and except for nearly all hands
being seasick, there was no damage to the ship.
Arriving
in San Diego on 10/08/44, an extensive training program in gunnery and ship
handling was carried out. Three of our plankers (original crew members) left
the ship, including Kostantine Konopisos,
who ended up being an Admiral in our great Navy. Seven new people were assigned to our ship
to bring our complement to 74, six officers and 68 enlisted personnel.
On
11/08/44, in company with five other LCSs, the LCS 32 sailed for Pearl Harbor,
arriving there on 11/17/44. During the
following weeks we trained at Maui and Kahoolawe, Hawaii, with shore bombardment and antiaircraft fire. On 12/31/44, Dave Wellnitz was injured while
diving into the ocean from a port ready box.
The injury consisted of a six inch gash in the left side of his skull. He was treated by our pharmacist and
received further treatment from the group doctor. (55 years later we had a ship
reunion in San Diego, on 09/23/2000, and we awarded him a purple ribbon for his
mishap).
We left Pearl Harbor enroute to Eniwetok
and Saipan, arriving there on 02/10/45. During our stay there, a group of B-29's was
taking off on its way to Japan. One of
the planes did not make it and crashed at the end of the runway. On 02/15/45, the final leg of our voyage to Iwo Jima began. On our way to Iwo
we heard a Tokyo Rose radio broadcast that said, ”We
know you will be here on the 19th, and we have a reception waiting
for you.”
On
D-Day, 02/19/45, at 0738, we began the initial run on Yellow Beach at Iwo with
our automatic weapons firing away. It was believed a small Jap ammunition dump
was hit by our fire, as a large quantity of smoke was observed in that area,
also a small group of the enemy was killed. We fired two test rockets and then
a salvo of 118, and the 4 1/2" rockets hit as planned near the water’s
edge. We then executed a turn 9, speed
of 8 knots, with our guns firing away. The beach was now so obscured by clouds
of fine lava dust raised by rocket explosions that the results could not be
observed. We reloaded our rockets and made a second run on the beach, and our
rockets hit about 200 yards inshore.
We were blasting away with our automatic
weapons as return fire of heavy mortar and machine gun fire was observed. Several bursts hit within 100 yards of the
ship, and some shrapnel hit the ship, but no damage or casualties were
sustained. We spent the rest of the day
firing at different targets, which were requested by the invasion force.
We
saw both raisings of the American Flag:
the first one, and then the second one for publicity purposes. We heard
the reason for the second flag raising was that the first flag was not large
enough. We left Iwo
on 02/26/45, heading back to Saipan to obtain
supplies. After refitting the ship at Saipan, the
gunboats were off again, this time for Leyte,
Philippines. The trip was completed without incident, and on 03/09/45 the ship
dropped anchor at Dulag, San Pedro Bay, Philippine
Islands.
During
our R & R and training period there was a gasoline dump that caught on fire
03/20/45, and our Skipper volunteered our ship to assist in putting out the
fire. After beaching the ship, about
300 yards from the burning drums, all fire hoses were brought into play. With hard work on the part of all hands,
including the ship’s cook, the fire was
extinguished. This was the first of the
three major fires the ship fought in a period of three months.
The
rehearsal for the Okinawa invasion was completed on 03/21/45. After refitting
the ship, in company with a large invasion force, LCS 32 set sail for Okinawa.
Extremely heavy weather was encountered enroute, finally clearing on 03/31/45,
at which time the ship was again ready for action. Love Day, 04/01/45, and H-hour, 0830, was on Easter Sunday. We were assigned to bombard Purple Beach
Two. Upon passing the gunfire line all
craft were to open fire with 40 MM guns.
When the range to shore was 1200 yards, ranging rockets were to be fired
until it became apparent that a salvo would land near the waters edge, at which
time a full salvo of rockets was to be fired. Automatic weapons fire was to be
continued. Rocket launchers were to be
reloaded and a second salvo fired when the first wave had closed to 100 yards,
and support craft were 700 yards from the beach. The “32” reported to Commander Transport Group Dog for salvage
and fire fighting duties.
That
evening at 1903 we went to General Quarters and commenced laying a smoke screen
for the larger ships. We opened fire with all guns on enemy planes approaching from the
northeast at medium altitude. Fire was
concentrated on one plane crossing our ship’s bow from port to starboard a few
hundred yards out, and it dove into the USS WEST VIRGINIA (BB-48). At 1940 we were directed to report to the
USS ALPINE (APA-92) for salvage duty.
An enemy suicide plane had crashed into an open hatch forward on the
starboard side and had started a fire in holds 2 and 3. We moored alongside starboard to starboard
and commenced putting streams of water on the fire through a large hole in the
ALPINE’s hull. This was the second
major fire for the “32” to successfully bring under control.
Now
to the nasty part of our mission: The Kamikaze Kids were out making suicide runs against any ship
they could find. The LCSs 32, 33, and
52 were ordered to patrol Radar Picket Station 2-R. The operation plan provided that the
ships take outlying stations for the purpose of radar and visual detection and
interception of enemy airplanes. We
spent twenty days on picket duty in the months of April, May, and June. From
April 1 to July 6, 1945, we went to General Quarters more than 150 times. In repelling 10 suicide attacks, we shot
down 3 planes, and assisted in the destruction of 12
others. We took off the wounded from
the USS LCS 116, and later transferred them to a
destroyer. We took the 116 in tow until
a sea going tug came along and relieved us of the task. During this time the LCS 33 was sunk.
On
April 30, 1945, we successfully fought our third fire, on the ammunition ship
SS HALL YOUNG, which had been hit by a suicide plane. We protected her from further attacks and prevented the loss of
the ship and its critical cargo.
In
Hagushi harbor we made smoke screens for these battleships: NEW MEXICO (BB-40);
NEW YORK (BB-34); TENNESSEE (BB-43); TEXAS (BB-35); and WEST VIRGINIA (BB-48);
and many other ships in the harbor.
While
on picket duty a Corsair crashed 1000 yards ahead of us after the pilot, 1st
Lt. D.T. McLennon, USMC, bailed out. William DiGregorio jumped into the ocean and rescued him. (At a ship’s reunion 53 years later in
Sturbridge, Massachusetts, DiGregorio was awarded a medal for his bravery by none other than the Lieutenant he pulled out of the
water).
On
May 6, while LCS 32 was nested in the outboard position with other LCSs
alongside an LSD (Landing Ship, Dock), the bow 40MM on the LSD started firing
at an incoming kamikaze. General
Quarters was sounded by Quartermaster Connell Medley in the pilothouse, who ran
out to man the .50 caliber gun on the signal bridge that Charlie Beck manned
during GQ. Cookie Ecker ran out of his
galley, manned the .50 caliber on the starboard side, and hit the pilot as he
passed over the ship at about 75 feet.
The pilot fell back against his headrest, pulled the stick back and
veered up over us to land in the water about 100 yards off our bow.
On
July 6, 1945 the 32, in company with various ships,
left Okinawa for repairs and relaxation in the Philippines.
The
war with Japan ended on 08/14/1945, when the Japanese accepted our terms. Officially, the war ended on the deck of the
Missouri on 09/02/1945, when the peace treaty was signed.
However,
our task was not yet completed. There
was still the occupation of Japan, and on 09/25/45, in company with other LCSs, the “32” was sent to Wakayama, Honshu, to support the
landing of the occupation troops. The
occupation was completed without incident and the ship stayed in the area until
10/27/45, on patrol duty. Dan Wachter tried to sink one of our ships by ramming the USS LSM 394, and putting a hole approximately 5'
X 6' in her. There were no injuries to
either crew. Then there were a few
Japanese fishermen that came too close to our ship, and Wachter
commenced firing at them with a rifle.
From
11/01/45 to 11/19/45 the ship was in Shanghai, China for some R & R for the
crew, and to make preparations for the next operation.
On
11/19/45 LCS 32 set sail for Kuirum, Formosa (Taiwan
today). We arrived there on 11/21/45 and began demolishing the mines that had
been laid by the Japanese. We fired at
32 mines and sank 29 of them. On 12/01/45 we participated in a burial at sea
for J. F. Cooper GM3/c of the LCS (L) 56.
He had been killed by a piece of shrapnel from an exploding mine.
We
soon started to lose some of our crew members who were going home to be
discharged. On 12/19/45 we left Formosa
and headed to Shanghai, China, arriving in time for the Christmas Holidays to
get some relaxation. While we were
there we received some crew replacements.
On
01/20/46 we left Shanghai to start our long journey home. We left one of our shipmates, Cecil Harris,
at Saipan. He had a case of smallpox
and we were quarantined there for 12 days.
On our way to Pearl Harbor Bill DeGregorio became ill and was put ashore
on Wake Island. Both sailors recovered
and made it home eventually. We arrived
at San Pedro, California, on March 10, 1946 with less than half of the original
crew aboard.
Beckstead,
O’Connell and Wellnitz, and most of the crew left the
ship. J.M. Evans was transferred and
took command of LCS 40. On 04/24/46 J.E. Shriner
assumed duties as acting Commanding Officer.
On 05/03/46, Phillip Perkins came aboard and took command of the ship.
The “32” stayed in the Los Angeles area until 06/19/46, where it was retrofitted with supplies and more new
crew members. The next journey was
through the Panama Canal and on to New Orleans, arriving there on
07/11/46. The ship tied up at berth 17,
Naval Repair Base, New Orleans (Algiers), Louisiana. All of the ammunition was then removed from the ship. Wray A.
White relieved Phillip Perkins as commanding officer. The LCS 32 was then moved to the Boland Machine and
Manufacturing Co., Esplanade
Wharf, for pre-inactivation overhaul.
Final
entry in the log: On 10/10/46 a party from the 8th Naval District
came aboard the ship for preparation to be decommissioned. 1430: Assembled crew
at quarters for ceremonies. 1432: M.H. Leighninger
read orders authorizing him to accept custody of the ship. 1435: Wray A. White
read orders from Sixteenth Fleet Commander, to decommission the ship. Robinson, D. D., MoMM1/c, was directed to
bring down the ensign and the commissioning pennant, and the U.S.S. LCS (L) (3)
32 was placed out of commission, in Reserve.
The ship was used as a Reserve
Training ship, and was stationed at Vicksburg, Mississippi. The ship was there from August 1947 to April
1950 when she was scheduled for deactivation.
On 05/22/50 the “32” was declared excess baggage and was stripped and
readied for sale.
On
11/20/50 the LCS 32 was sold to Southwest Steel Corp. Inc., Memphis, Tennessee,
for $7,313.12, and stricken from the Naval
Register on 12/20/50.
MEDALS
AND RIBBONS EARNED BY LCS (L) (3) 32
1.
World War Two Victory Medal
2. Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Ribbon with three stars: Iwo,
Okinawa, and mine demolition
near Formosa
3. Navy Occupation Medal (Asian clasp)
4. China Service Medal
5. American Area Campaign Medal
6. Philippine Liberation Medal
7. Navy Unit Commendation Ribbon
8. Navy Combat Action Ribbon
9. China War Memorial Medal
Back to the Navsource Photo Archives Main Page | Back To The Amphibious Ship Type Index | Back To The Landing Craft Support (LCS(L)(3) Photo Index | Back To The LCS(L)-32 Main Page |
Comments, Suggestions, E-mail Webmaster. |
This page is created and maintained by Gary P. Priolo |