Please report any broken links or trouble you might come across to the Webmaster. Please take a moment to let us know so that we can correct any problems and make your visit as enjoyable and as informative as possible.


NavSource Online: Service Ship Photo Archive


Contributed by Don McGrogan, BMCS, USN Ret. - Popular Patch

USS Argonne (AG-31)
ex
USS Argonne (AS-10) (1924 - 1940)
USS Argonne (AP-4) (1921 - 1924)
USAT Argonne (1921)


International Radio Call Sign:
November - India - Sierra - Xray
NISX
Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons



Precedence of awards is from top to bottom, left to right
Top Row - Combat Action Ribbon (retroactive Pearl Harbor)
Second Row - American Defense Service Medal (with Fleet clasp) - American Campaign Medal - Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (1)
Third Row - World War II Victory Medal - Navy Occupation Service Medal (with Asia clasp) - Philippines Liberation Medal


Argonne Class Transport:
  • Laid down, circa 1919-20, as the Emergency Fleet Corporation Design 1024 (Hog Island Type B) Sinsinawa at American International Shipbuilding Corp. (AISC), Hog Island Shipyard, Philadelphia, PA.
  • Built in 1920 under a USSB contract at American International Shipbuilding Corp., Hog Island, PA.
  • Launched, 24 February 1920
  • Renamed Argonne in honor of the U.S. Army’s participation in the Meuse-Argonne campaign in World War I
  • Delivered to the U.S. Shipping Board in December 1920
  • Transferred to the War Department in early 1921, assigned to the U.S. Army Transport Service
  • Laid up in February 1921 at Philadelphia, PA
  • Transferred “on loan” to the U.S. Navy, 3 November 1921,
  • Commissioned USS Argonne, 8 November 1921, at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, CDR, Wilbert Smith USN in command
  • Designated AP-4, 16 November 1921
  • Converted to a Submarine Tender and redesignated (AS-10), 1 July 1924
  • Redesignated Miscellaneous Auxiliary, (AG-31) 25 July 1940
  • At the beginning of World War II in the Pacific USS Argonne was a Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941
  • Decommissioned, 15 July 1946, at Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo, CA.
  • Struck from the Naval Register, 28 August 1946
  • USS Argonne (AG-31) was awarded one battle star for World War II service
  • Transferred to the Maritime Commission for disposal, 31 July 1946
  • Final Disposition, sold for scrapping, 14 August 1950, to Boston Metals Co., Baltimore, MD.
    Specifications:
    Displacement (AG) 8,400 t.(lt) 11,401t. (fl)
    Length 448'
    Beam 58' 3"
    Draft 18' 7" (mean)
    Speed 15.5 kts (trial)
    Complement (AG)
    Officers 26
    Enlisted 584
    Largest Boom Capacity 8 t.
    World War II Armament
    four single 5"/51 cal gun mounts
    four single 3"/50 cal dual purpose gun mounts
    Fuel Capacity 10,770 Bbls
    Propulsion
    one General Electric Curtiss-type turbine
    six Babcock and Wilcox header-type boilers, 200psi Sat.
    double General Electric Main Reduction Gears
    two turbo-drive 200Kw 120V D.C. Ship's Service Generators
    single propeller, 6000shp

    Click On Image
    For Full Size Image
    Size Image Description Contributed
    By
    USAT Argonne
    Argonne 345k
    Namesake
    Argonne The Meuse-Argonne Offensive was the greatest American battle of the First World War. In six weeks the AEF lost 26,277 killed and 95,786 wounded. It was a very complex operation involving a majority of the AEF ground forces fighting through rough, hilly terrain the German Army had spent four years fortifying. Its objective was the capture of the railroad hub at Sedan which would break the rail net supporting the German Army in France and Flanders and force the enemy's withdrawal from the occupied territories.
    Tommy Trampp
    Argonne 45k USAT Argonne moored to a buoy, circa 1921, location unknown.
    US Army Order of Battle 1914-1941 Vol 4
     
    USS Argonne (AP-4)
    Argonne 71k USS Argonne (AP-4) off Navy Yard Mare Island, Vallejo, CA., 4 July 1923, in her original configuration as a transport. Note the lifeboats for passengers on the main deckhouse.
    US Navy photo # NH 99115 from the collections of the US Naval Historical Center, collection of Lieutenant Kelly Green.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 125k USS Argonne (AP-4) mascot "Kowkow," alias "Suitcase," circa mid-1920s Ric Hedman
    Argonne 494k USS Argonne (AP-4) at anchor, date and location unknown Jim Kurrasch
    Battleship Iowa Pacific Battleship Center
    USS Argonne (AS-10)
    Argonne 287k USS Argonne (AS-10) leaving drydock #2 at Mare Island Navy Yard, 16 April 1926, following overhaul.
    File name: AP 4 04161926, US Navy photo from Mare Island Naval Shipyard newspaper "Grapevine" of 12 August 1994.
    Darryl Baker
    Argonne 87k A view from above the bridge looking forward as USS Argonne (AS-10) headed into heavy seas, during the 1920s or 1930s. The crows nest, suspended between the forward kingposts, appears to be manned.
    US Naval History and Heritage Command photo # NH 57639.
    Robert Hurst
    Argonne 77k A view looking forward from the USS Argonne (AS-10)'s bridge, while she was passing through a Panama Canal lock, circa 1933-1935. Note the ship's bell and forward lookout station mounted on her kingposts.
    US Naval History and Heritage Command photo # NH 99129, from the collection of Admiral Arleigh A. Burke, USN.
    Robert Hurst
    Argonne 115k USS Argonne (AS-10) at San Diego, CA., 10 December 1927 with submarines (from left to right):
    USS V-2 (SF-5) later renamed Bass;
    USS V-1 (SF-4), later renamed Barracuda; and
    USS V-3 (SF-6), later renamed Bonita.
    US Navy photo # NH 69094 from the collections of the US Naval Historical Center, courtesy of the San Francisco Maritime Museum, San Francisco, CA., 1969.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 131k USS Argonne (AS-10) in Panama waters, 1927-1928, while en route to join the Battle Fleet. The submarines alongside her are (from outboard to inboard):
    USS V-2 (SF-5), later renamed Bass;
    USS V-1 (SF-4), later renamed Barracuda; and
    USS V-3 (SF-6), later renamed Bonita.
    US Navy photo # NH 61683 from the collections of the US Naval Historical Center.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 108k Port side view of USS Argonne (AS-10) at San Diego, CA., date unknown, with submarines alongside.
    US Navy photo.
    Courtesy Randy Guttery
    Tendertales Web Site
    Argonne 51k USS Argonne (AS-10) at anchor, circa 1930s. Note that she has an apparent rangefinder over the bridge even though she carries no armament.
    US Navy photo # NH 67497 from the collections of the US Naval Historical Center, courtesy of Donald M. McPherson, 1969.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 68k USS Argonne (AS-10) at anchor, circa 1930s. Note that she has an apparent rangefinder over the bridge even though she carries no armament.
    US Navy photo # NH 58034 from the collections of the US Naval Historical Center, collection of Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, USN, who (as a Captain) returned to the U.S. from Pearl Harbor on board Argonne in 1922.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 83k USS Argonne (AS-10) at New York City, probably during one of her visits there in 1930 or 1934.
    US Navy photo # NH 83457 from the collections of the US Naval Historical Center, Courtesy of Donald M. McPherson, 1969.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 63k USS Argonne (AS-10) moored to a buoy in the mid-1930s, location unknown.
    US Navy photo # NH 99116 from the collections of the US Naval Historical Center, collection of Admiral Arleigh A. Burke, USN.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 58k USS Argonne (AS-10) moored to a buoy in the mid-1930s, location unknown.
    US Navy photo # NH 57638 from the collections of the US Naval Historical Center.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 163k USS Argonne (AS-10) dressed in flags and moored to a buoy in the mid-1930s while serving as flagship of the Base Force.
    US Navy photo courtesy Shipscribe.com
    Mike Green
    Argonne 69k USS Argonne (AS-10) at anchor off Kanaga Island, Aleutians Islands, Alaska, circa 1933. Kanaga volcano in the background.
    File name: File name: AP 4 04161926, US Navy photo.
    Darryl Baker
    Argonne
    09361030
    188k USS Argonne (AS-10) as part of the Alaska Surveying Expedition moored at Dutch Harbor remaining there, as seen here, for fuel oil and gasoline. This completed, she returned to Adak for the survey completion. On 25 August 1933. the Argonne left Dutch Harbor and proceeded to Mare Island for overhaul.
    U.S. Naval History and Heritage Command, Catalog No. UA 437.04.008
    Mike Green
    Argonne 234k USS Argonne (AS-10) underway in the Panama Canal, circa 1930-40.
    US Navy photo.
    Brad Proffitt for his father Floyd Proffitt, USS Thresher, SS-200 and
    David Wright
    Argonne 104k USS Argonne (AS-10) tending submarines, date and location unknown.
    US Navy photo.
    Richard Miller BMCS USNR Ret.
    USS Argonne (AG-31)
    Argonne 52k USS Argonne (AG-31) at Navy Yard Pearl Harbor as flagship for the Base Force, 11 August 1941. Her camouflage is Measure 1 (dark gray with light gray mast tops), and she is flying the flags G-31--her hull number. The four-piper destroyers (or DM/DMS conversions) in the background are also in Measure One camouflage, with haze grey masts and funnel tops.
    US National Archives photo # 19-N-25207, from the Bureau of Ships Collection now in the U.S. National Archives.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 78k USS Argonne (AG-31) at Navy Yard Pearl Harbor, 11 August 1941, during a refit. The ship, previously unarmed, had her long-assigned armament of 4 5"/51 guns (one visible here) and 4 3" anti-aircraft guns installed during this refit. The two forward kingposts have been removed and the crows nest relocated high up just before the bridge. The ship is being repainted into Measure One camouflage. The car on the pier is parked in a space marked "Commanding Officer, USS Argonne".
    US National Archives photo # 19-N-25204, from the Bureau of Ships Collection now in the U.S. National Archives.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 65k USS Argonne (AG-31) at Navy Yard Pearl Harbor, 11 August 1941, during a refit. The provisional anti-aircraft armament of 4 3"/23 guns installed during this refit in the new gun tubs just aft of the stack was replaced in May 1942 by 4 3"/50 AA guns. Note the two styles of life rafts (also added during this refit) and the cars in marked parking spaces on the pier.
    US National Archives photo # 19-N-25206, from the Bureau of Ships Collection now in the U.S. National Archives.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 71k USS Argonne (AG-31) at Navy Yard Pearl Harbor, 11 August 1941, during a refit. The ship, previously unarmed, had her long-assigned armament of 4 5"/51 guns (one visible here) and 4 3" anti-aircraft guns installed during this refit. The ship is being repainted into Measure One camouflage.
    US National Archives photo # 19-N-25205, from the Bureau of Ships Collection now in the U.S. National Archives.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 101k Pearl Harbor, 7 December 1941. View looking toward 1010 Dock, with USS Oglala (CM-4) capsized in the foreground. To the left is Argonne (AG-31), with USS Sacramento (PG-19) barely visible beyond her.
    US Navy photo # NH 83066, from the collections of the US Naval Historical Center, collection of Vice Admiral Homer N. Wallin.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 152k
    USS Argonne (AG-31) at Pearl Harbor in May 1942, protected by anti-torpedo nets.
    US National Archives, RG-19-LCM, Photo # 19-N-30204 a US Navy Bureau of Ships photo now in the collections of the US National Archives, courtesy Shipscribe.com.
    Mike Green
    Argonne 91k USS Argonne (AG-31) at Seeadler Harbor, Manus, Admiralty Islands, 10 November 1944 after the explosion of USS Mount Hood (AE-11). Argonne was damaged from the concussion of the explosion as well as the Quonset huts atop barge YF-681 that was alongside Argonne at the time of the blast.
    US Navy photo # NH 95406, from the collections of the US Naval Historical Center, copied from the War Diary, Manus Naval Base, for November 1944.
    US Naval Historical Center
    Argonne 74k USS Argonne (AG-31) underway in San Francisco Bay, CA., between late 1945 and mid-1946. The ship may be concluding a voyage bringing servicemen home from the Western Pacific as part of Operation "Magic Carpet." The gun tub on the forecastle was added in 1942 for 20mm anti-aircraft guns.
    US Navy photo # NH 98750, from the collections of the US Naval Historical Center, donation of Boatswain's Mate First Class Robert G. Tippins, USN (Retired), 2003.
    US Naval Historical Center


    For more photos and information about USS Argonne, see;
  • Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
  • MARAD Vessel History Database
  • Pearl Harbor Action Report
  • Submarine Tenders of the United States Navy

  • Commanding Officers
    01CDR. Smith, Wilbert, USN (USNA 1900)8 November 1921 - 5 January 1923
    02CDR. Snyder, Charles Philip, USN (USNA 1900) :ADM5 January 1923 - 16 September 1924
    03CDR. Culp, Ross Sherman, USN (USNA 1905)16 SEptember 1924 - 25 March 1926
    04CDR. Smith, Reuben Robert,USN (USNA 1907)25 March 1926 - 17 July 1928
    05CAPT. McCullough, Richard Philip, USN (USNA 1904)17 July 1928 - 15 June 1929
    06CAPT. Stewart, George Vanderburgh, USN (USNA 1905)15 June 1929 - 5 June 1931
    07CDR. Hyatt, Claudius Roscoe, USN (USNA 1907)05 June 1931 - 7 March 1933
    08CDR. Badt, Harry Asher, USN (USNA 1908)07 March 1933 - 17 April 1935
    09CDR. Speicher, Paul Earnest, USN (USNA 1908)17 April 1935 - 24 February 1937
    10CAPT. Stone, Ellis Spencer, USN (USNA 1911)24 February 1937 - 26 December 1938
    11CAPT. Hunter, Lunsford Lomax, USN (USNA 1912)26 December 1938 - 1 June 1940
    12CDR. Cassard, Paul, USN (USNA 1913)1 June 1940 - 10 February 1941
    13CDR. O'Connor, Francis William, USNR10 February 1941 - 12 May 1943
    14CAPT. Roberts, Walter Heard,USN, (USNA 1920)12 May 1943 - 6 April 1944
    15CAPT. Houser, Harold Alexander, USN (USNA 1921-b)6 April 1944 - 2 October 1944
    16LT. Escott, William Hartley, USNR2 October 1944 - 13 April 1945
    17LCDR. Parker, Dudley Francis, USNR13 April 1945 - 9 September 1945
    18CDR. Huebl, Roland Merle, CDR, USN (USNA 1922)9 September 1945 - 4 April 1946
    19CAPT. MacLean, Sumner Kinsman, USN (USNA 1924)4 April 1946 - 15 July 1946
    Courtesy Wolfgang Hechler and Ron Reeves

    Crew Contact And Reunion Information
    U.S. Navy Memorial Foundation - Navy Log

    Back To The Navsource Photo Archives Main Page Back To The US Army Transport Photo Index Back To the US Navy Service Force Ship Type Index Back To The US Navy Transport (AP) Photo Index Back To The US Navy Submarine Tender (AS) Photo Index Back To The US Navy Miscellaneous Unclassified (AG) Photo Index
    Comments, Suggestions, E-mail Webmaster.
    This page is created and maintained by Gary P. Priolo
    All pages copyright NavSource Naval History
    Last Updated 20 August 2021