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71k | Franklin Van Valkenburgh was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on 5 April 1888. Appointed a Midshipman in 1905, he graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in June 1909. His initial service was in battleships, punctuated by a tour with the Asiatic Squadron in 1911-14. He received postgraduate education in the field of steam engineering and was Engineering Officer of the battleship Rhode Island during the First World War. Van Valkenburgh was twice an instructor at the Naval Academy during the late 'Teens and in the 'Twenties, and also served in the battleships Minnesota and Maryland during that time. Following promotion to the rank of Commander, he was assigned to the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, in Washington, D.C., during 1928-31. In the early 1930s, Commander Van Valkenburgh commanded the destroyer Talbot and Destroyer Squadron Five. He was a student at the Naval War College and inspector of naval materiel at the New York Navy Yard before again serving at sea as Commanding Officer of the destroyer tender Melville in 1936-38. Captain Van Valkenburg then spent a tour ashore with the Third Naval District and, in February 1941 became Commanding Officer of the battleship Arizona. He was killed in action when his ship exploded and sank during the 7 December 1941 Japanese Attack on Pearl Harbor. For his "conspicuous devotion to duty and extraordinary courage" at that time, he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor. Photo #: NH 75840. Captain Franklin Van Valkenburgh, USN, who was awarded the Medal of Honor, posthumously, for devotion to duty and courage while serving as Commanding Officer of USS Arizona (BB-39) during the 7 December 1941 Japanese raid on Pearl Harbor.
Halftone reproduction, copied from the official publication "Medal of Honor, 1861-1948, The Navy", page 272. U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph. | Bill Gonyo |
THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY WASHINGTON
The Secretary of the Navy takes pleasure in presenting the NAVY UNIT COMMENDATION to the
UNITED STATES SHIP VAN VALKENBURGH
for service as follows:
"For outstanding heroism in action as a Fighter Direction Ship on a Radar Picket Station during the Okinawa Campaign, from April 1 to June 24, 1945. A natural and frequent target for heavy Japanese Aerial attack while occupying advanced and isolated stations, the USS VAN VALKENBURGH defeated all efforts of enemy Kamikaze and dive-bombing planes to destroy her. Constantly vigilant and ready for battle, she sent out early air warnings, provided fighter direction and, with her own gunfire, downed four hostile planes, probably destroyed another, shared in the destruction of two others and routed many more. On four occasions, she went to the rescue of stricken ships of the Radar Picket Screen, picking up survivors, aiding with the casualties, fighting fires and controlling damages, Despite great danger to herself from subsequent surprise attacks. A gallant fighting ship, the VAN VALKENBURGH, her officers and her men withstood the stress and perils of vital Radar picket duty to prevent The Japanese from striking in force against the Naval Forces off the Okinawa Beachhead, achieving a distinctive combat record which attests to the teamwork, courage, and Skill of her entire company and enhances the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service." All personnel attached to and serving on board the USS VAN VALKENBURGH from April 1 to June 24, 1945, are authorized to Wear the NAVY UNIT COMMENDATION Ribbon.
James Forrestal Secretary of the Navy |
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118k | Undated, location unknown. | George S. Howlett RDM3c |
| 111k | Undated, location unknown.The USS Stoddard (DD-566) and the USS Van Valkenburgh (DD-656). | Robert M. Cieri |
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125k | Undated, location unknown. | Ed Zajkowski |
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57k | US Navy photo from the December 2002 issue of Naval Institute Proceedings. The ship is painted in camouflage Measure 31, Design 9d. USS Van Valkenburgh (DD-656) south of Fort Morgan, Mobile Bay, on 7 August 1944. Official U.S. Navy photo # 80-G-240717 | Joe Radigan/Robert Hurst |
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150k | USS Van Valkenburgh two miles south of Fort Morgan, off Mobile Bay, 1100 August 7 1944. | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy |
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118k | As above. | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy |
On Turkish Service
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36k | Undated, location unknown. | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy |
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69k | Undated, location unknown. | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy |
| 71k | Undated, location unknown. TCG Istanbul D-340 (ex USS Clarence K. Bronson DD-668), TCG Izmir D-341 (ex USS Van Valkenburgh DD-656) and TCG M.F.Çakmak D-351 (ex USS Charles H. Roan DD-853). | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy |
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224k | Undated, location unknown. | Cüneyt Demir |
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273k | Undated, location unknown. | Cüneyt Demir |
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161k | Undated, location unknown. TCG Izmir (D341, ex-USS Van Valkenburgh), tied to buoy. Turkish Navy, Official. | Robert Hurst |
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Undated, location unknown. Last image is a painting from 2012 by Sait Ayna. | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy |
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46k | As the TCG Izmir (D 341) circa 1969. | Metin DIKER (CPO (RM) retired Turkish Navy) |
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145k | TCG Izmir (D341, ex-USS Van Valkenburgh) in 1969, location unknown. Turkish Navy, Official. | Robert Hurst |
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94k | In the Agean Sea in 1972. | Yucel M.Umar, CPO (Ret.) Turkish Navy |