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Located in March 2018, resting at 2821 feet below the surface in the New Georgia Sound off the coast of the Solomon Islands by the Research Vessel Petrel.
Click On Image For Full Size Image |
Size | Image Description | Contributed By And/Or Copyright |
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0405026 |
86k | 24 June 1937 - Helena being built at New York Navy Yard. This photo is looking forward and one bulkhead is visible, along with many of her frames, but very little of her hull plating is in place. Her inner bottom is being plated up and rises along her sides. | Mike Green | |
0405027 |
86k | 24 June 1937 - Helena being built at New York Navy Yard. This photo is looking aft and two bulkheads are visible, along with many of her frames, but very little of her hull plating is in place. Her inner bottom is being plated up and rises along her sides. | Mike Green | |
0405028 |
41k |
27 August 1938 - Helena had an armor belt below the waterline; her magazines were well below the waterline forward and she had a strake of side armor to cover them. The two belts met at about the middle of the photograph. |
Mike Green | |
0405025 |
85k | The transom stern of the Helena, which reduced her resistance in the water is clearly visible here the day before her launching. The design had actually been adopted in order to provide space for a large aircraft hanger aft. | Mike Green | |
0405030 |
48k | Looking forward, the pipe framework extending from the side of the ship is a propeller guard to protect the outboard propeller by fending the ship away from obstructions. The bright stripes on her rudder and rudder post are probably cathodic protection against fouling. | Mike Green | |
0405047 |
510k | Christening of Helena (CL 50) - Sponsor: Miss Elinor Gudger | Dale Hargrave | |
0405034 |
147k | Miss Elinor Gudger christening Helena at the New York Navy Yard on 28 August 1938. | S. Dale Hargrave | |
0405035 |
321k | Helena sliding down the ways on 28 August 1938 | S. Dale Hargrave | |
0405029 |
89k | The bulbous bow, prominent in this view of Helena's launching on 28 August, 1938, was characteristic of most large U. S. warships built from 1910 on. | Mike Green | |
0405031 |
65k | Helena is seen outfitting across the dock from a completed Bagley class destroyer. Her high directors were the MK34 type which were employed in all WW2 U. S. Cruisers. The anti-aircraft directors are not in place; the device forward of and below the forward MK34 director is a rangefinder, intended as a back-up for the turret and director instruments. | Mike Green | |
0405043 |
549k | USS Helena (CL 50) commissioning ceremony, Sept. 1939 at the Brooklyn Navy Yard. | Steve Singlar ETCS USNR (Ret) |
|
0405042 |
1.2m | I have also enclosed a scan of three of my HELENA ship's envelopes, mailed aboard HELENA on her Shakedown Cruise. One of them is postmarked FEB-2-1940, the day HELENA passed the wreckage and Ensign Sampson took the picture of Admiral Graf Spee. Between the killer bars of the postmark you can read the ship's location (JAN-27-1940: BUENOS AIRES / ARGENTINA, FEB-2-1940: MONTEVIDEO / URUGUAY, FEB-10-1940: SANTOS / BRAZIL). | Wolfgang Hechler | |
57k |
USS Helena (CL 50) Photographed circa 1940. Courtesy of the U.S. Naval Institute Photograph Collection, Annapolis, Maryland. U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 95812. |
USNHC | ||
0405041 |
1m | I have also enclosed a picture of the wreck of German battle
cruiser Admiral Graf Spee at the mouth of the River "Rio de
la Plata" between Montevideo, Uruguay and Buenos Aires, Argentina.
The picture was taken 02 February1940 by Ensign Sampson from aboard the
USS Helena (CL 50). ENS Sampson additionally made a drawing of
the wreckage to document the most important physical characteristics of
the German navy ship including the (then) world's best and precisest optical
distance-measuring instrument. Admiral Graf Spee was sunk on order from Captain Hans Langsdorff by the ship's crew on 17 December 1939 to prevent a big battle with British navy ships with probably loss of some thousands young lives. Captain Langsdorff committed suicide 2 days later to send a signal to Germany and Hitler that he made the decision not to fight was not afraid to lose his own life. Langsdorff was a brave and knightly leader. That's why all Captains and Officers of the ships he had sunk or captured took part at his burial and laid down wreaths. During this deployment Langsdorf sunk nine British merchant ships with no loss of life. |
Wolfgang Hechler | |
82k |
USS Helena (CL 50) At anchor in President Roads, Boston, Massachusetts, 15 June 1940. Taken by a USS Wasp (CV 7) photographer. Courtesy of the U.S. Naval Institute Photograph Collection, Annapolis, Maryland. U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 95816. |
USNHC | ||
106k |
USS Helena (CL 50) Anchored in President Roads, Boston, Massachusetts, 15 June 1940. Taken by a USS Wasp (CV 7) photographer. Courtesy of the U.S. Naval Institute Photograph Collection, Annapolis, Maryland. U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 95815. |
USNHC | ||
0405033 |
54k | View from Pier 1010, looking toward the Pearl Harbor Navy
Yard's drydocks, with USS
Shaw (DD 373) in floating drydock YFD
2 and USS
Nevada (BB 36) burning at right, 7 December 1941. In the foreground
is the capsized USS
Oglala (CM 4), with USS Helena (CL 50) further down the
pier, at left. Beyond Helena is Drydock Number One, with USS
Pennsylvania (BB 38) and the burning destroyers Cassin
(DD 372) and Downes
(DD 375).
Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives (#80-G-474789). |
National Archives | |
013847 |
64k |
View looking down Pier 1010 toward the Pearl Harbor Navy Yard's Drydock
Number One, in center, which holds the battleship USS
Pennsylvania (BB 38) and the burning destroyers Cassin
(DD 372) and Downes
(DD 375). Alongside Pier 1010, in the center middle distance,
are the light cruiser Helena (CL 50), listing slightly from a
torpedo hit, and the capsized minelayer USS
Oglala (CM 4). Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives (80-G-32953). |
Scott Dyben |
|
3.14k |
The wrecked destroyers Downes (DD 375) and Cassin (DD 372) in Drydock One at the Pearl Harbor Navy Yard, soon after the end of the Japanese air attack. Cassin has capsized against Downes. USS Pennsylvania (BB 38) is astern, occupying the rest of the drydock. The torpedo-damaged cruiser USS Helena (CL 50) is in the right distance, beyond the crane. Visible in the center distance is the capsized USS Oklahoma (BB 37), with USS Maryland (BB 46) alongside. Smoke is from the sunken and burning USS Arizona (BB 39), out of view behind Pennsylvania. USS California (BB 44) is partially visible at the extreme left. This image has been attributed to Navy Photographer's Mate Harold Fawcett. Official U.S. Navy Photograph #80-G-19943 |
Pieter Bakels. | ||
0405049 |
3.3m |
Aerial view of "Battleship Row" moorings on the southern side of Ford Island (top right) and Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard (lower half), 10 December 1941, showing damage from the Japanese raid three days earlier. Ships shown are, (right to left): USS Pennsylvania (BB 38); USS Cassin (DD 372); USS Downes (DD 375); USS Helena (CL 50) and USS Shaw (DD 373). Note dark oil streaks on the harbor surface, originating from the sunken battleships. Photographed by VJ-1 at an altitude of 3,000 feet and released 9 November 1950. U.S. Navy photograph #80-G-387578, now in the collections of the National Archives. |
Bob Canchola | |
0405036 |
256k |
Photo of damage from Pearl Harbor Attack. Caption reads: "U.S.S HELENA - Torpedo damage between frames 69 1/2 and 80 1/2 starboard side below armor belt. Note that bilge keel split along line of rivets. NAVY YARD. PEARL HARBOR, T.H. P.H. #615-41 12/13/41" NARA San Francisco, Mare Island Naval Shipyard, General Correspondence Files 1941-46 |
Tracy White | |
0405037 |
253k |
Photo of damage from Pearl Harbor Attack. Caption reads: "U.S.S HELENA - Torpedo damage between frames 69 1/2 and 80 1/2 starboard side below armor belt. NAVY YARD. PEARL HARBOR, T.H. P.H. #616-41 12/13/41" NARA San Francisco, Mare Island Naval Shipyard, General Correspondence Files 1941-46 |
Tracy White | |
0405038 |
282k |
Photo of damage from Pearl Harbor Attack. Caption reads: "U.S.S. HELENA - Torpedo damage between frames 69 1/2 and 80 1/2
starboard side. Note propeller shaft, H.P. turbine to left. At right
center floor plates were driven into teeth of reduction gear by force
of explosion. NAVY YARD, PEARL HARBOR, T.H .P.H. #621-41 12/14/41" NARA San Francisco, Mare Island Naval Shipyard, General Correspondence Files 1941-46 |
Tracy White | |
0405039 |
835k | Long range photo of the Mare Island Southern waterfront.
Left to right USS
Whale (SS 239) on the ways with USS
Humphreys (DD 236) just under Whale and USS Helena (CL
50) on the right. Photo taken on 13 March 1942. |
Darryl Baker | |
149k |
USS Helena (CL 50) View of the starboard side amidships, taken at the Mare Island Navy Yard, California, 27 June 1942, following repair of combat damage and an overhaul. Note the ship's redesigned forward superstructure, including an open bridge and reduced lower bridge wings. Mark 34 main battery gun director, with antenna for an FC gunfire control radar, is immediately in front of the foremast. The other director, just behind the open bridge, is a Mark 33, with antenna for an FD radar mounted on its front. Weight traversing gear on the main deck, between the forward superstructure and 6"/47 gun turret # 3, indicates that Helena is undergoing an inclining experiment to determine her stability. Photograph from the Bureau of Ships Collection in the U.S. National Archives #19-N-31213. |
USNHC | ||
30k |
USS Helena (CL 50) Off the Mare Island Navy Yard, California, following battle damage repairs and overhaul, 1 July 1942. This image has been retouched to censor radar antennas from the gun directors and masts. Courtesy of the U.S. Naval Institute Photograph Collection, Annapolis, Maryland. U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 95813. |
USNHC | ||
0405040 |
130k |
USS Helena (CL 50) Off the Mare Island Navy Yard, California, following battle damage repairs and overhaul, 1 July 1942. NARA San Francisco Photograph #3670-42 |
Tracy White | |
32k |
USS Helena (CL 50) At a South Pacific base, between battles, circa 1943. This image has been retouched to remove radar antennas from the gun directors and masts. Courtesy of the U.S. Naval Institute Photograph Collection, Annapolis, Maryland. U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph #NH 95814. |
USNHC | ||
0405048 |
94k | Starboard bow view of the USS Helena (CL-50) underway on March 5, 1943. The St. Louis class outward configuration is easily seen here by the placement of the after deckhouse, immediately abaft the second funnel, and by the twin 5" mounts. Source: Australian War Memorial, Photo No.302616 |
Mike Green | |
51k |
Munda-Vila Bombardment, 13 May 1943 - USS Helena (CL 50) firing during the night bombardment, as seen from USS Honolulu (CL 48). Gunfire causes wavy pattern of tracers. Collection of Vice Admiral Walden L. Ainsworth. Official U.S. Navy Photograph, from the collections of the Naval Historical Center #NH 76496. |
USNHC | ||
79k |
Central Solomons Campaign, 1943 - Light cruisers maneuvering off Espiritu Santo, New Hebrides, during exercises on 20 June 1943, ten days before the invasion of New Georgia. Ships are USS St Louis (CL 49), at left; USS Helena (CL 50), at right; and USS Honolulu (CL 48) in the center distance. Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives #80-G-57074. |
National Archives | ||
34k |
Battle of Kula Gulf, 5-6 July 1943 - USS Helena (CL 50), in the center, firing during the Battle of Kula Gulf, just before she was torpedoed and sunk. The next ship astern is USS St Louis (CL 49). Photographed from USS Honolulu (CL 48). Official U.S. Navy Photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives #80-G-54553. |
National Archives | ||
0405044 |
501k | Torpedo damage diagram of the USS Helena (CL 50) from her loss at Kula Gulf on 6 July 1943. Navy Department Library, USS Helena (CL 50) Loss in Action War Damage Report No.43 |
Mike Green | |
0405045 |
670k | Torpedo damage section diagram of the USS Helena (CL 50) from her? loss at Kula Gulf on 6 July 1943 Navy Department Library, USS Helena (CL-50) Loss in Action War Damage Report No.43 |
Mike Green | |
0405046 |
653k | Hull damage section diagram of CA 68 and CL 42 diagrams illustrating damage boundaries to the USS Helena (CL 50) from her loss at Kula Gulf on 6 July 1943. Navy Department Library, USS Helena (CL-50) Loss in Action War Damage Report No.43 |
Mike Green |
Commanding
Officers
|
||
Name/Rank | Final Rank | Dates |
Johnston, Donald Hendry, LCDR (temporary) | 1939 - until CAPT DeMott arrived | |
DeMott, Max Burke, CAPT | 09/18/1939 - 07/14/1941 | |
English Jr., Robert Henry, CAPT | RADM | 07/14/1941 - 03/06/1942 |
Linke, Gerald D., CDR | 03/06/1942 - 03/29/1942 | |
Read, Oliver Middleton, CDR | 03/29/1942 - 09/25/1942 | |
Hoover, Gilbert Corwin, CAPT | 09/25/1942 - 11/23/1942 | |
Cecil, Charles Purcell, CAPT | RADM | 11/23/1942 - 07/06/1943 |
(Courtesy of Wolfgang Hechler & Ron Reeves - Photos courtesy of Bill Gonyo)
The contact listed, Was the contact at the time for this ship when located. If another person now is the contact, E-mail me and I will update this entry. These contacts are compiled from various sources over a long period of time and may or may not be correct. Every effort has been made to list the newest contact if more than one contact was found.
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